Sunan Ibn Majah #2095

The Chapters on Rulings
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْيَمَانُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنِي الزَّبِيدِيُّ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ أَيُّمَا امْرِئٍ مَاتَ وَعِنْدَهُ مَالُ امْرِئٍ بِعَيْنِهِ اقْتَضَى مِنْهُ شَيْئًا أَوْ لَمْ يَقْتَضِ فَهُوَ أُسْوَةُ الْغُرَمَاءِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“Any man who dies and has the property of another man, whether he paid something towards it or not, (the owner of those goods) is like any other creditor.”
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes the importance of settling debts, stating that anyone who dies with another person's property is akin to a debtor. This highlights the ethical obligation to address financial responsibilities, regardless of whether any payment has been made towards the debt. The takeaway is the significance of honoring financial commitments even after death.

Modern Application

In today's society, this principle can be applied by ensuring that one’s financial obligations are settled before passing away. It encourages individuals to maintain transparency in their financial dealings and to communicate openly with loved ones about any debts they may have.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Debts and Loans and Property Rights because it addresses the ethical responsibility of fulfilling financial obligations and respecting the rights of property owners.

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For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.
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And those within whose wealth is a known right
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فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,

Common Words

52 total43 unique7 repeated
ترك3x
مما3x
إن2x
نصيب2x
ٱلولدان2x
وٱلأقربون2x
أو2x
كتب1x
عليكم1x
إذا1x
حضر1x
أحدكم1x
ٱلموت1x
خيرا1x
ٱلوصية1x
للولدين1x
وٱلأقربين1x
بٱلمعروف1x
حقا1x
على1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2095 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Rulings. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith