Sunan Ibn Majah #2174

The Chapters on Pawning
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ الظَّهْرُ يُرْكَبُ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا وَلَبَنُ الدَّرِّ يُشْرَبُ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا وَعَلَى الَّذِي يَرْكَبُ وَيَشْرَبُ نَفَقَتُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“A mount may be ridden when it is pawned, and its milk may be drunk when it is pawned, but the one who rides it or milks it must pay for its upkeep.' ”
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) discusses the conditions under which a pawned mount can be used and its milk consumed, emphasizing the responsibility of the one using it to cover its upkeep. This highlights the ethical considerations in financial transactions and the importance of maintaining fairness.

Modern Application

In modern financial practices, this principle can be applied to loans and pawning, where individuals must be aware of their responsibilities regarding borrowed items. It encourages accountability and ethical behavior in financial dealings.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Vessels and Utensils and Pawning and Pledges because it addresses the use of pawned items and the obligations that come with such agreements.

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Lodge them [in a section] of where you dwell out of your means and do not harm them in order to oppress them. And if they should be pregnant, then spend on them until they give birth. And if they breastfeed for you, then give them their payment and confer among yourselves in the acceptable way; but if you are in discord, then there may breastfeed for the father another woman.
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He said, "He says, 'It is a cow neither trained to plow the earth nor to irrigate the field, one free from fault with no spot upon her.' " They said, "Now you have come with the truth." So they slaughtered her, but they could hardly do it.
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مَتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ
As provision for you and your grazing livestock.

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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2174 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Pawning. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith