Sunan Ibn Majah #2188

The Chapters on Pawning
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شَوْذَبٍ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا أَوْ لِيُزْرِعْهَا وَلاَ يُؤَاجِرْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) addressed us and said: 'Whoever has land, let him cultivate it or allow someone else to cultivate it, and not rent it out.' ”
Narrated by It was narrated that Jabir bin 'Abdullah said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) advises landowners to cultivate their land rather than renting it out. This reflects the value placed on direct engagement with one's resources and the benefits of self-sufficiency.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this principle encourages individuals to take an active role in managing their resources. It promotes the idea of sustainability and personal investment in one's property, fostering a sense of responsibility.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Buying and Selling and Land Leasing because it addresses the importance of land cultivation and the implications of renting out property.

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[Saying], "Go early to your crop if you would cut the fruit."
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Believe in Allah and His Messenger and spend out of that in which He has made you successors. For those who have believed among you and spent, there will be a great reward.
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Al-Hashr (The Exile)
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مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَىْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ
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Common Words

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ٱلله6x
لهم3x
على2x
إن2x
ءامنوا2x
وأنفقوا2x
منكم2x
وما2x
أن1x
ٱغدوا1x
حرثكم1x
كنتم1x
صرمين1x
فقال1x
رسول1x
ناقة1x
وسقيها1x
بٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2188 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Pawning. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated that Jabir bin 'Abdullah said:.

About This Hadith