Sunan Ibn Majah #222

The Book of Purification and its Sunnah
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ أَكَلَ النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ كَتِفًا ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَيْهِ بِمِسْحٍ كَانَ تَحْتَهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ فَصَلَّى ‏.‏
"The Messenger of Allah ate a shoulder, then he wiped his hands on a Mish that was underneath him, then he got up for prayer, and performed the prayer.
Narrated by It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:

Context

This hadith narrated by Ibn 'Abbas illustrates a moment when the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) ate before praying. After eating a shoulder of meat, he wiped his hands on a cloth and immediately proceeded to prayer. This reflects the Prophet's practical approach to cleanliness and readiness for worship, emphasizing that one can transition from daily activities to spiritual duties seamlessly.

Modern Application

In contemporary life, this hadith encourages maintaining cleanliness and being mindful of hygiene before prayer. It serves as a reminder that everyday actions, like eating, should not hinder our spiritual obligations, and we can prepare ourselves for prayer promptly.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Purification (Wudu/Taharah) and Eating Etiquette because it highlights the importance of cleanliness before prayer and the etiquette surrounding eating.

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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Al-Jinn (The Jinn)
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And that when the Servant of Allah stood up supplicating Him, they almost became about him a compacted mass."
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وَقَالُوا۟ مَالِ هَٰذَا ٱلرَّسُولِ يَأْكُلُ ٱلطَّعَامَ وَيَمْشِى فِى ٱلْأَسْوَاقِ ۙ لَوْلَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مَلَكٌۭ فَيَكُونَ مَعَهُۥ نَذِيرًا
And they say, "What is this messenger that eats food and walks in the markets? Why was there not sent down to him an angel so he would be with him a warner?
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وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ أَهْلَهُۥ بِٱلصَّلَوٰةِ وَٱلزَّكَوٰةِ وَكَانَ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ مَرْضِيًّۭا
And he used to enjoin on his people prayer and zakah and was to his Lord pleasing.

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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #222 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Book of Purification and its Sunnah. It is graded Da'if and narrated by It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:.

About This Hadith