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Sunan Ibn Majah
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Sunan Ibn Majah #2441

The Chapters on Wills
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَلْبَسٍ، عَنْ خُلَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي خُلَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ مَنْ حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ فَأَوْصَى وَكَانَتْ وَصِيَّتُهُ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا تَرَكَ مِنْ زَكَاتِهِ فِي حَيَاتِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
“Whoever makes a will as death approaches, and his will is in accordance with the book of Allah (SWT) it will be an expiation for whatever he did not pay of his Zakah during his lifetime.”
Narrated by It was narrated from Mu'awiyah bin Qurrah, from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

This hadith conveys the significance of making a will in accordance with Islamic teachings as one approaches death. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) assures that such a will can serve as expiation for any unpaid Zakah, highlighting the importance of fulfilling religious obligations even at the end of life.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this principle encourages individuals to plan their estates thoughtfully. It serves as a reminder to ensure that one's financial responsibilities are addressed, promoting a sense of accountability and care for one's family after death.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the importance of making a will in alignment with Islamic principles.

Prophetic Conduct

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O you who have believed, testimony [should be taken] among you when death approaches one of you at the time of bequest - [that of] two just men from among you or two others from outside if you are traveling through the land and the disaster of death should strike you. Detain them after the prayer and let them both swear by Allah if you doubt [their testimony, saying], "We will not exchange our oath for a price, even if he should be a near relative, and we will not withhold the testimony of Allah. Indeed, we would then be of the sinful."
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Common Words

97 total78 unique9 repeated
من6x
ٱلموت4x
إن4x
إذا3x
أحدكم3x
حضر2x
ٱلوصية2x
كان2x
شهدة2x
كتب1x
عليكم1x
ترك1x
خيرا1x
للولدين1x
وٱلأقربين1x
بٱلمعروف1x
حقا1x
على1x
ٱلمتقين1x
وأنفقوا1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2441 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Wills. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Mu'awiyah bin Qurrah, from his father that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

Browse all Sunan Ibn MajahAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith