The Story of Adam and Iblis

Al-Israa · Ayahs 6162

Related Tafsir

Ibn Kathir

The Story of Adam and Iblis

Ayahs Covered

سُورَةُ الإِسۡرَاءِ
Al-Israa (The Night Journey)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
2 ayahs
وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ ٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِءَادَمَ فَسَجَدُوٓا۟ إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ قَالَ ءَأَسْجُدُ لِمَنْ خَلَقْتَ طِينًۭا
And [mention] when We said to the angles, "Prostrate to Adam," and they prostrated, except for Iblees. He said, "Should I prostrate to one You created from clay?"
قَالَ أَرَءَيْتَكَ هَٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كَرَّمْتَ عَلَىَّ لَئِنْ أَخَّرْتَنِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ لَأَحْتَنِكَنَّ ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥٓ إِلَّا قَلِيلًۭا
[Iblees] said, "Do You see this one whom You have honored above me? If You delay me until the Day of Resurrection, I will surely destroy his descendants, except for a few."

Common Words

28 total26 unique2 repeated
إلا2x
قال2x
وإذ1x
قلنا1x
للملئكة1x
ٱسجدوا1x
لءادم1x
فسجدوا1x
إبليس1x
ءأسجد1x
لمن1x
خلقت1x
طينا1x
أرءيتك1x
هذا1x
ٱلذى1x
كرمت1x
على1x
لئن1x
أخرتن1x

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#6930

Iblis places his throne upon water; he then sends detachments (for creating dissension) ; the nearer to him in rank are those who are most notorious in creating dissension. One of them comes and says:...

Narrated by Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:
Sahih Muslim#5789

I shall be pre-eminent amongst the descendants of Adam on the Day of Resurrection and I will be the first intercessor and the first whose intercession will be accepted (by Allah).

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#7310

The Angels were born out of light and the Jinns were born out of the spark of fire and Adam was born as he has been defined (in the Qur'an) for you (i. e. he is fashioned out of clay).

Narrated by 'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3162

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "When Allah created Adam" (and he mentioned) the Hadith (#3076).

Narrated by Narrated Abu Hurairah:
Sahih Muslim#6929

I heard Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying: The throne of Iblis is upon the ocean and he sends detachments (to different parts) inorder to put people to trial and the most important f...

Narrated by Jabir reported:
Sahih Muslim#6984

Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, created Adam in His image with His length of sixty cubits, and as He created him He told him to greet that group, and that was a party of angels sitting there, and lis...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4675

I shall be pre-eminent among the descendants of Adam, the first from whom the earth will be cleft open the first intercessor, and the first whose intercession will be accepted.

Narrated by Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Sahih al-Bukhari#3188

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Allah created Adam, making him 60 cubits tall. When He created him, He said to him, "Go and greet that group of angels, and listen to their reply, for it will be your greeting ...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3161

that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "When Hawwa became pregnant, Iblis came to her - and her children would not live (after birth) - so he said: 'Name him 'Abdul-Harith.' So she named him 'Abdul-Harith and he ...

Narrated by Narrated Samurah bin Jundab:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5736

"I heard Anas bin Malik say: 'The Shaitan disputed with Nuh, peace be upon him, concerning the grapevine. One said: "This is for me," and the other said: "This is for me." Then they agreed that Nuh wo...

Narrated by It was narrated that Anas bin Sirin said:

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