The Severity of Shirk and Its Consequences

Al-Muminoon · Ayahs 117118

Related Tafsir

Ibn Kathir

The Severity of Shirk and Its Consequences

Ayahs Covered

سُورَةُ المُؤۡمِنُونَ
Al-Muminoon (The Believers)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
2 ayahs
وَمَن يَدْعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ لَا بُرْهَٰنَ لَهُۥ بِهِۦ فَإِنَّمَا حِسَابُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ
And whoever invokes besides Allah another deity for which he has no proof - then his account is only with his Lord. Indeed, the disbelievers will not succeed.
وَقُل رَّبِّ ٱغْفِرْ وَٱرْحَمْ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
And, [O Muhammad], say, "My Lord, forgive and have mercy, and You are the best of the merciful."

Common Words

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لا2x
ومن1x
يدع1x
مع1x
ٱلله1x
إلها1x
ءاخر1x
برهن1x
له1x
به1x
فإنما1x
حسابه1x
عند1x
ربه1x
إنه1x
يفلح1x
ٱلكفرون1x
وقل1x
رب1x
ٱغفر1x

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#631

“Rabbighfir li, Rabbighfir li (O Lord forgive me, O Lord forgive me).”

Narrated by It was narrated from Hudhaifah that the Prophet (ﷺ) used to say between the two prostrations:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3586

"O Messenger of Allah, what do you think I should say in my supplication, if I come upon Laylatul-Qadr?" He said: "Say: 'Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul-'afwa, fa'fu 'anni (O Allah, You are Forgivi...

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Aishah that she said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#469

O Allah, forgives him; O Allah, have mercy on him.

Narrated by Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying; The angels invoke blessings on any of you who remains sitting at the place where he says his prayers so long as he is defiled (needs ablution) or stands up, saying:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3597

“I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what is your view if I know when the Night of Al-Qadr is, then what should I say in it?” He said: ‘Say: “O Allah, indeed You are Pardoning, , tuḥibbul-`afwa fa`fu `annī...

Narrated by Aishah narrated:
Sunan Abu Dawud#850

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to say between the two prostrations: "O Allah, forgive me, have mercy on me, guide me, heal me, and provide for me."

Narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3615

“O Messenger of Allah, teach me a supplication that I may supplicate with in my Salat.” He (ﷺ) said: “Say: ‘O Allah, I have wronged myself much, and none forgives sins except You. So forgive me with f...

Narrated by `Abdullah bin `Amr narrated from Abu Bakr As-Siddiq that he said:
Sahih Muslim#986

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say while prostrating himself: O Lord, forgive me all my sins, small and great, first and last, open and secret.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported:
Sahih Muslim#6135

O Allah, grant me pardon, show mercy to me, enjoin me to companions (on High).

Narrated by A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) at the time of breathing his last was reclining against her chest and she was leaning over him and listening to him as he was saying:
Sahih al-Bukhari#777

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to say in his bowing and prostrations, "Subhanaka l-lahumma Rabbana wa bihamdika; Allahumma ghfir li.' (Exalted Are you O Allah our Lord, and by Your praise . O Allah! Forgive ...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4110

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to say in his bowings and prostrations, "Subhanaka Allahumma Rabbanã wa bihamdika, Allãhumma ighfirli" (Glorified be You, O Allah, our Lord! All the praises are for You. O Allah, ...

Narrated by Narrated 'Aishah (ra):

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