Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: An-Nahl, Ayah 39
لِيُبَيِّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يَخْتَلِفُونَ فِيهِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ كَٰذِبِينَ
[It is] so He will make clear to them [the truth of] that wherein they differ and so those who have disbelieved may know that they were liars.
Common Words
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ليبين1x
لهم1x
ٱلذى1x
يختلفون1x
فيه1x
وليعلم1x
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(That he may explain unto them) to the people of Mecca (that wherein they differ) that which they oppose in the matter of Religion, (and that those who disbelieved) in Muhammad (pbuh) and in the Qur'an and the Day of Judgement (may know that they were liars) in this worldly life when they claimed that there is no Paradise, hell, resurrection or reckoning.
Al-Jalalayn Commentary
That He may make clear to them li-yubayyina is semantically connected to an implied yab‘athuhum ‘He will resurrect them’ what they differ with believers in of matters of religion by punishing them and rewarding the believers and that the disbelievers may know that they were liars when they denied the Resurrection.