Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Maryam, Ayah 42

Maryam · Ayah 42 · View Ayah
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ يَٰٓأَبَتِ لِمَ تَعْبُدُ مَا لَا يَسْمَعُ وَلَا يُبْصِرُ وَلَا يُغْنِى عَنكَ شَيْـًۭٔا
[Mention] when he said to his father, "O my father, why do you worship that which does not hear and does not see and will not benefit you at all?

Common Words

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إذ1x
قال1x
لأبيه1x
يأبت1x
لم1x
تعبد1x
ما1x
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يسمع1x
يبصر1x
يغنى1x
عنك1x
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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

When he said to his father Āzar ‘O my father! the final tā’ here of abati has replaced the possessive yā’ of genitive annexation sc. of yā abī; the two however are never used together — he Abraham’s father used to worship idols. Why do you worship that which neither hears nor sees and is of no avail to you suffices you not in any way? whether in terms of benefit or harm.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

87%63%60%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(When he said unto his father) Azar: (O my father! Why worshippest thou) beside Allah (that which heareth not) when called upon (nor seeth) when you worship it, (nor can in aught avail thee) from Allah's chastisement?

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