Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Baqara, Ayah 124

Al-Baqara · Ayah 124 · View Ayah
۞ وَإِذِ ٱبْتَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِۦمَ رَبُّهُۥ بِكَلِمَٰتٍۢ فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ ۖ قَالَ إِنِّى جَاعِلُكَ لِلنَّاسِ إِمَامًۭا ۖ قَالَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِى ۖ قَالَ لَا يَنَالُ عَهْدِى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
And [mention, O Muhammad], when Abraham was tried by his Lord with commands and he fulfilled them. [Allah] said, "Indeed, I will make you a leader for the people." [Abraham] said, "And of my descendants?" [Allah] said, "My covenant does not include the wrongdoers."

Common Words

19 total17 unique1 repeated
قال3x
وإذ1x
ٱبتلى1x
إبرهم1x
ربه1x
بكلمت1x
فأتمهن1x
إنى1x
جاعلك1x
للناس1x
إماما1x
ومن1x
ذريتى1x
لا1x
ينال1x
عهدى1x
ٱلظلمين1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

And mention when his Lord tested tried Abraham Ibrāhīm also read Ibrāhām with certain words with certain commands and prohibitions with which He charged him it is said that these included the rituals of the Pilgrimage the rinsing of the mouth snuffing up water into the nostrils to clean them cleaning of the teeth trimming facial hair combing of the hair trimming the fingernails shaving armpit and pubic hair circumcision and washing one’s private parts after elimination; and he fulfilled them he performed them thoroughly; He God exalted said to him ‘I make you a leader an exemplar in religion for the people.’ Said he ‘And of my seed?’ my progeny make leaders from among them; He said ‘My covenant of leadership shall not reach the evildoers’ the disbelievers from among them this indicates that the covenant will reach only those who are not evildoers.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

77%65%68%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#4563Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, Abraham will meet his father (on the Day of Resurrection) and will say, 'O my Lords You promised me that You would not let me in disgrace on the Day when people will be resurre...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sunan Abu Dawud#979Hasan

O Allah, bless Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as didst bless Abraham. Thou art indeed praiseworthy and glorious. O Allah grant favours of Muhammad and Muhammad’s family as Thou didst grant favour to A...

Narrated by This has been transmitted by al-Hakam through a different chain of narrators. This version has:
Sahih Muslim#6128Sahih

" No, by the Lord of Ibrahim," and he did not make mention of what follows subsequently.

Narrated by This hadith has been reported on the authority of Hishim b. 'Urwa with the same chain of transmitters up to the words:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2530Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) Abraham migrated with Sarah. The people (of the town where they migrated) gave her Ajar (i.e. Hajar). Sarah returned and said to Abraham, "Do you know tha...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4880Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Abraham did not tell lies except three. (One of them was) when Abraham passed by a tyrant and (his wife) Sara was accompanying him (Abu Huraira then mentioned the whole narratio...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2136Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The Prophet (ﷺ) Abraham emigrated with Sarah and entered a village where there was a king or a tyrant. (The king) was told that Abraham had entered (the village) accompanied by...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2213Sahih

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet(ﷺ) as saying Abraham(peace be upon him) never told a lie except on three occasions twice for the sake of Allaah. Allaah quoted his words (in the Qur’an) “I am indeed ...

Sahih al-Bukhari#6693Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "(The Prophet) Abraham migrated with his wife Sarah till he reached a town where there was a king or a tyrant who sent a message, to Abraham, ordering him to send Sarah to...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3200Sahih

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Indeed, the honorable, the son of the honorable, the son of the honorable, the son of the honorable: Yusuf bin Ya'qub bin Ishaq bin Ibrahim." He said: "And if I ...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Hurairah:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3079Sahih

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Every Prophet had a Wali among the Prophets. My Wali is my father Ibrahim the Khalil of my Lord." Then he recited: Verily among mankind who have the best claim t...

Narrated by Narrated 'Abdullah:

Related Topics