Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Baqara, Ayah 149

Al-Baqara · Ayah 149 · View Ayah
وَمِنْ حَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ ۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ
So from wherever you go out [for prayer, O Muhammad] turn your face toward al- Masjid al-Haram, and indeed, it is the truth from your Lord. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

Common Words

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ومن1x
حيث1x
خرجت1x
فول1x
وجهك1x
شطر1x
ٱلمسجد1x
ٱلحرام1x
وإنه1x
للحق1x
من1x
ربك1x
وما1x
ٱلله1x
بغفل1x
عما1x
تعملون1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

From whatever place you issue on a journey turn your face towards the Sacred Mosque; it is the truth from your Lord. God is not heedless of what you do ta‘malūna ‘you do’ may also be read as ya‘malūna ‘they do’ as already appears above sc. 2144; its repetition is intended to point out that the stipulation applies equally to being on a journey or otherwise.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

74%55%61%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(And whencesoever you comest forth (for prayer, O Muhammad) turn thy face) in prayer (towards the Inviolable Place of Worship; Lo! It) the Inviolable Place of Worship (is the Truth from your Lord) it is the Qiblah of Abraham, Allah bless him. (And Allah is not unaware) heedless (of what ye do) of what you conceal about the Qiblah of Abraham and other things.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#4292Sahih

While some people were at Quba (offering) morning prayer, a man came to them and said, "Last night Qur'anic Verses have been revealed whereby the Prophet (ﷺ) has been ordered to face the Ka`ba (at M...

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3042Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would perform voluntary Salat upon his mount facing whichever direction he was headed, while he was coming from Makkah to Al-Madinah." Then Ibn 'Umar recited: To Allah belo...

Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Sahih Muslim#1078Sahih

I said prayer with the Apostle (ﷺ) turning towards Bait-ul-Maqdis for sixteen months till this verse of Surah Baqara wis revealed:" And wherever you are turn your faces towards it" (ii. 144). This ver...

Narrated by Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported:
Sahih Muslim#1507Sahih

" So whether you turn thither is Allah's face" (ii. 115).

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say prayer on his camel while coming from Mecca to Medina, in whatever direction his face had turned; and its was (in this context) that this verse was revealed:
Sahih Muslim#1508Sahih

" Whether you turn thither is Allah's face," and it was revealed in this context.

Narrated by This hadith has been narrated by another chain of transmitters and in the one narrated by Ibn Mubarak and Ibn Abu Za'ida (these words are narrated). Ibn 'Umar then recited:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4291Sahih

We prayed along with the Prophet (ﷺ) facing Jerusalem for sixteen or seventeen months. Then Allah ordered him to turn his face towards the Qibla (in Mecca):-- "And from whence-so-ever you start fort...

Narrated by Narrated Al-Bara:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#493Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray while on his animal when he was coming back from Makkah to Madinah. Concerning this, the verse was revealed: So wherever you turn (yourselves or your faces) th...

Narrated by It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#754Sahih

“We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey, and the sky was overcast so it was difficult for us to determine the Qiblah. So we performed prayer, and we marked the location.* Later, when the...

Narrated by It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amir bin Rabi’ah that his father said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#345Da'if

"We were with the Prophet on a journey on a very dark night and we did not know the direction of the Qiblah. So each man among us prayed in his own direction. In the morning when we mentioned that to ...

Narrated by Abdullah bin Amir bin Rabi'ah narrated from his father who said:
Sahih Muslim#1082Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray towards Bait-ul-Maqdis, that it was revealed (to him):" Indeed We see the turning of the face to heaven, wherefore We shall assuredly cause thee to turn towards...

Narrated by Anas reported:

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