Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Hajj, Ayah 15

Al-Hajj · Ayah 15 · View Ayah
مَن كَانَ يَظُنُّ أَن لَّن يَنصُرَهُ ٱللَّهُ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ بِسَبَبٍ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ ثُمَّ لْيَقْطَعْ فَلْيَنظُرْ هَلْ يُذْهِبَنَّ كَيْدُهُۥ مَا يَغِيظُ
Whoever should think that Allah will not support [Prophet Muhammad] in this world and the Hereafter - let him extend a rope to the ceiling, then cut off [his breath], and let him see: will his effort remove that which enrages [him]?

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

Whoever supposes that God will not help him namely Muhammad (s) His Prophet in this world and the Hereafter let him extend a rope to the ceiling to the roof of his house fixing it there and tying it to his neck and let him hang himself that is let him choke to death because of it by severing his soul from any existence on the earth as reported in the various Sahīh compilations. Then let him see whether his strategy against the Prophet being helped dispels that which enrages him about it. In other words let him choke to death with rage because of it for it is inevitable.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

85%39%41%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer diverse perspectives

(Whoso is wont to think that Allah will not give him) i.e. Muhammad (pbuh) (victory in the world and the Hereafter) through reason and proof, (let him stretch a rope up to the roof (of his dwelling), and let him hang himself. Then let him see) let him reflect upon (whether his strategy) hanging himself (dispelleth that whereat he rageth!) i.e. regarding Muhammad (pbuh). It is also said that there is another way of understanding this passage: whoever thinks that Allah will not help him in this worldly life with sustenance and in the Hereafter with reward, then let him tie a rope to the roof of his house, hang himself with it and see whether killing himself will dispel his rage regarding sustenance.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#2279Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "No doubt, one had better take a rope (and cut) and tie a bundle of wood and sell it whereby Allah will keep his face away (from Hell-fire) rather than ask others who may give h...

Narrated by Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al 'Awwam:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4752Sahih

Abu Jahl said, "If I see Muhammad praying at the Ka`ba, I will tread on his neck." When the Prophet (ﷺ) heard of that, he said, "If he does so, the Angels will snatch him away."

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1421Sahih

The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "It is better for anyone of you to take a rope (and cut) and bring a bundle of wood (from the forest) over his back and sell it and Allah will save his face (from the Hell...

Narrated by Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-`Awwam:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1317Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "He who commits suicide by throttling shall keep on throttling himself in the Hell Fire (forever) and he who commits suicide by stabbing himself shall keep on stabbing himself i...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira-:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#821Sahih

"Whoever completes a row, may Allah be generous to him, and whoever cuts a row, may Allah cut him off."

Narrated by It was narrated from 'Abdullih bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6458Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) saw a man performing Tawaf around the Ka`ba, tied with a rope or something else (while another person was holding him). The Prophet (ﷺ) cut that rope off.

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2000Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "One would rather take a rope and cut wood and carry it than ask others).

Narrated by Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4089Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever ties a know and blows on it, he has practiced magic; and whoever practices magic, he has committed Shirk; and whoever hangs up something (as an amulet) will be ...

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#5043Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone spends the night on the roof of a house with no stone palisade, Allah's responsibility to guard him no longer applies.

Narrated by Narrated Ali ibn Shayban:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1409

that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The world ceases to exist is less significant to Allah than killing a Muslim man."

Narrated by Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:

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