Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Saad, Ayah 17

Saad · Ayah 17 · View Ayah
ٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُۥدَ ذَا ٱلْأَيْدِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ
Be patient over what they say and remember Our servant, David, the possessor of strength; indeed, he was one who repeatedly turned back [to Allah].

Common Words

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ٱصبر1x
على1x
ما1x
يقولون1x
وٱذكر1x
عبدنا1x
داود1x
ذا1x
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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

God exalted be He says Bear patiently what they say and remember Our servant David the one of fortitude that is to say the one of fortitude in worship he used to fast every other day and keep vigil for half the night sleep for a third and then keep vigil for the last sixth. Indeed he was a penitent soul always returning to what pleases God.

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(Bear) O Muhammad (with what they say) in your rejection, (and remember Our bondman David) He says: mention to them the event of Our slave David, (lord of might) who had strength for our worship. (Lo! he was ever turning in repentance (towards Allah)) he was obedient, always engaged in the worship of Allah.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#4507Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The recitation of Psalms (David's Qur'an) was made light and easy for David that he used to have his ridding animal be saddled while he would finish the recitation before the s...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih Muslim#2623Sahih

With Allah the best fasting is that of David and the best prayer is that of David (peace be upon him) for he slept half of the night and stood for prayer for the third of it and (then) slept the sixth...

Narrated by 'Abdullah b. 'Amr (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2449Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: The fast most liked by Allah is the one observed by Dawud (David), and the prayer dearer to Allah is the one offered by Dawud (David): he would sleep half the ni...

Narrated by 'Abd Allah b. 'And (b. al-'As) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#5882Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The strong is not the one who overcomes the people by his strength, but the strong is the one who controls himself while in anger."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih Muslim#2624Sahih

The best fasting in the eye of Allah is that of David, for he fasted for half of the age (he fasted on alternate days), and the best prayer in the eye of Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, is that of Da...

Narrated by 'Abdullah b. 'Amr b. al-'As reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#6481Sahih

I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: One is not strong because of one's wrestling skillfully. They said: Allah's Messenger, then who is strong? He said: He who controls his anger when he is in a f...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported:
Sahih al-Bukhari#3279Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to me, "The most beloved fasting to Allah was the fasting of (the Prophet) David who used to fast on alternate days. And the most beloved prayer to Allah was the prayer of ...

Narrated by Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3574Hasan

the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “It used to be from the supplication of Dawud that he would say: ‘O Allah, indeed, I ask You for Your love and the love of those who love You, and for the action that ...

Narrated by Abu Ad-Darda’ narrated that :
Sahih al-Bukhari#1098Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) told me, "The most beloved prayer to Allah is that of David and the most beloved fasts to Allah are those of David. He used to sleep for half of the night and then pray for one ...

Narrated by Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As:
Sahih al-Bukhari#3276Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The reciting of the Zabur (i.e. Psalms) was made easy for David. He used to order that his riding animals be saddled, and would finish reciting the Zabur before they were saddl...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:

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