Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: An-Nisaa, Ayah 115

An-Nisaa · Ayah 115 · View Ayah
وَمَن يُشَاقِقِ ٱلرَّسُولَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَيَتَّبِعْ غَيْرَ سَبِيلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ نُوَلِّهِۦ مَا تَوَلَّىٰ وَنُصْلِهِۦ جَهَنَّمَ ۖ وَسَآءَتْ مَصِيرًا
And whoever opposes the Messenger after guidance has become clear to him and follows other than the way of the believers - We will give him what he has taken and drive him into Hell, and evil it is as a destination.

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

But whoever makes a breach with whoever opposes the Messenger in the truth that he brings after guidance has become clear to him after the truth has become manifest to him through miracles and follows a path other than the way of the believers that is to say other than the path they follow in religion by disbelieving We shall turn him over to what he has turned to We shall make him a leader of the misguidance which he has followed by leaving this as it is between them in this world and We shall expose him We shall admit him in the Hereafter in Hell where he will burn — an evil journey’s end an evil return it is.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

(And whoso opposeth the messenger) regarding Allah's divine Oneness and his judgement, i.e. Tu'mah (after the guidance (of Allah) hath been manifested unto him, and followth other than the believer's way) and prefers the religion of the people of Mecca, idolatry, over the religion of the believers, (We appoint for him that unto which he himself hath turned) We shall leave him to that which he has chosen in this world, (and expose him unto hell) in the Hereafter (a hapless journey's end) will be his ultimate consequence!

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#4127Hasan

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'No people go astray after having followed right guidance, but those who indulge in disputes.' Then he recited the Verse: "Nay! But they are a quarrelsome people.'"

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Umamah said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#4284Sahih

The Messenger of Allah said: "Every caller who invites people to misguidance and is followed, will have a burden of sin equal to that of those who follow him, without that detracting from their burden...

Narrated by It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2744Sahih

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever calls to guidance, then he receives the reward similar to the reward of whoever follows him, without that diminishing anything from their rewards. And wh...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Hurairah:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1832Da'if

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever takes an oath to follow a religion other than Islam, telling a deliberate lie, he will be as he said.'"

Narrated by It was narrated that Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak said:
Sahih Muslim#4761Sahih

No two such persons shall be together in Hell as if one of them is such that his presence hurts the other. It was asked: Messenger of Allah, who are they? He said: A believer who killed a disbeliever ...

Narrated by It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#4113Da'if

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever attributes to me something that I have not said, let him take his place in Hell."

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4124Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever parts from obedience, and splits away from the Jama'ah and dies, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah. Whoever rebels against my Ummah, killing good and evil ...

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2936Sahih

as follows in Hadith 297. Narrated Abu Huraira: We were in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in a Ghazwa, and he remarked about a man who claimed to be a Muslim, saying, "This (man) is from the p...

Narrated by Narrated Az-Zuhri:
Sunan Ibn Majah#4339Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever seeks knowledge in order to argue with the foolish, or to show off before the scholars, or to attract people's attention, Allah will admit him to Hell.'"

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#4332Hasan

The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever seeks knowledge in order to argue with the foolish, or to show off before the scholars, or to attract people's attention, will be in Hell."

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that:

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