Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Muddaththir, Ayah 1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
O you who covers himself [with a garment],

Common Words

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بسم1x
ٱلله1x
ٱلرحمن1x
ٱلرحيم1x
يأيها1x
ٱلمدثر1x

Al-Jalalayn Commentary

O you enveloped in your mantle the Prophet s al-muddaththir is actually al-mutadaththir but the tā’ has been assimilated with the dāl that is to say the one who is enwrapped in his clothes when the Revelation Gabriel comes down on him

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

74%44%43%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer diverse perspectives

And from his narration on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that he said regarding the interpretation of Allah's saying (O thou enveloped in your cloak): '(O thou enveloped in your cloak) addressing the Prophet (pbuh) who had enveloped himself in his cloak to sleep

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#356Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Whoever prays in a single garment must cross its ends (over the shoulders).

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih Muslim#6240Sahih

" who spreads his cloth," to the end.

Narrated by This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Huraira but with the variation that the hadith transmitted on the authority of Malik conclude with the words of Abu Huraira and there is no mention of a transmission of these from Allah's Apostle (ﷺ):
Sunan Abu Dawud#635Sahih

if one of you has two (piece of) cloth, he should pray in them; if he has a single (piece of) cloth, he should use it as a wrapper, and should not hang it upon the shoulder like the Jews.

Narrated by Ibn ‘Umar reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying, or reported ‘Umar as saying (the narrator is doubtful):
Sunan Abu Dawud#3240Sahih

"Shroud him in two garments." Abu Dawud said: The narrator Sulaiman said the Ayyub said: "his two garments," 'Amr said: "tow garments," Ibn 'Ubaid said that Ayyub said: "in two garments" and Amr sai...

Narrated by A similar tradition has also been narrated by Ibn 'Abbas through a different chain of narrators. This version has:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#408Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allah loves concealment, so when any one of you performs Ghusl let him conceal himself with something.'"

Narrated by It was narrated from Safwan bin Ya'la that his father said:
Sahih Muslim#656Sahih

Cleanse yourself with it, and he covered (his face on account of shyness).

Narrated by This hadith is narrated by 'Ubaidullah b. Mu'adh with the same chain of transmitters (but for the words) that he (the Holy Prophet) said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#1206Sahih

“The best of your garments are those which are white, so shroud your dead in them, and wear them.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5350Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah forbade Ishtimal As-Samma' and wrapping oneself in a single garment (that did not cover the private parts)."

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5351Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah forbade Ishtimal As-Samma' and wrapping oneself in a single garment (that did not cover the private parts)."

Narrated by It was narrated from Jabir that:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#5349Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah forbade Ishtimal As-Samma' and wrapping oneself in a single garment (that did not cover the private parts)."

Narrated by It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri said:

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