Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: At-Tawba, Ayah 10
Common Words
Other Scholars on This Ayah
Tafsir
(And they observe towards a believer neither pact) ties of kinship; it is also said that the reference here is to Allah (nor honour) because of the treaties they signed. (These are they who are transgressors) who shifted from that which is lawful to that which is prohibited, by breaking their treaties and committing other things.
Related Hadiths
"Whoever takes an oath to cut off the ties of kinship, or to do something that is not right, the fulfillment of his vow is not to do that."
"There is no vow and no oath concerning that which one does not possess, nor to commit sin, nor to sever the ties of kinship."
The severer of the tie of kinship would not get into Paradise.
"There is no sin more worthy of Allah hastening the punishment upon its practitioner in the world – along with what is in store for him in the Hereafter – than tyranny and severing the ties of kinship...
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: There is no sin more fitted to have punishment meted out by Allah to its perpetrator in advance in this world along with what He stores up for him in the next world than oppressi...
"The Muslim does not inherit from the disbeliever, nor the disbeliever from the Muslim." Another chain reports a similar narration.
The severer would not enter Paradise. Ibn Umar said that Sufyan (explained it as): One who severs the tie of kinship would not enter Paradise.
I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying openly not secretly, "The family of Abu so-and-so (i.e. Talib) are not among my protectors." `Amr said that there was a blank space (1) in the Book of Muhammad bin Ja`...
" Neither nurse grudge nor sever (the ties of kinship), nor nurse enmity."
"The people of two religions do not inherit from each other."
Al-Jalalayn Commentary
They respect neither bond of kinship nor treaty with regard to a believer; those they are the transgressors.