Tafsir Al-Jalalayn: Al-Lail, Ayah 18

Al-Lail · Ayah 18 · View Ayah
ٱلَّذِى يُؤْتِى مَالَهُۥ يَتَزَكَّىٰ
[He] who gives [from] his wealth to purify himself

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Al-Jalalayn Commentary

he who gives his wealth to purify himself offering it as a means of self purification before God exalted be He by making this payment for the sake of God exalted be He and not for show or the sake of reputation so that he or the offering stands purified in the sight of God. This verse was revealed regarding the truthful one al-siddīq Abū Bakr may God be pleased with him when he purchased Bilāl the Ethiopian who was being tortured on account of his faith and then freed him whereat the disbelievers said ‘He only did this in return for a favour which he must have owed him’ and so the following was revealed

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

74%56%58%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

Who giveth his wealth) in the way of Allah, i.e. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (that he may grow (in goodness)) intending by that Allah's Countenance alone,

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#2247Sahih

The honest Muslim trustee who spends (sometimes he said" who gives" ) what he is commanded to do and he gives that in full with his heart overflowing with cheerfulness and he gives it to one to whom h...

Narrated by Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#370Sahih

"Let him give a Dinar or half a Dinar in charity."

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas from the Prophet (ﷺ) concerning a man who has had intercourse with his wife while she was menstruating:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#290Sahih

"Let him give a Dinar or half a Dinar in charity."

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas from the Prophet (ﷺ) concerning a man who has had intercourse while she was menstruating:
Sunan Ibn Majah#96Da'if

"The Messenger of Allah never entrusted his purification to anyone nor his charity that he had given to anyone; he would be the one to take care of these matters himself."

Narrated by It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:
Sahih Muslim#4200Sahih

He who gives up his share in a slave, the remaining (share) will be paid out of his riches if his riches are enough to meet the price of the slave.

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#2530Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah said: None gives charity from (wealth earned from) a good source - and Allah does not accept anything but that which is good - but the Most Merciful takes it in His right hand,...

Narrated by Abu Huraiarh said:
Sahih Muslim#7283Sahih

One who makes efforts (for earning to be spent) on a widow and the destitute is like a striver in the cause of Allah, and I think he also said: He is like one who constantly stands for prayer and obse...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1379Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The upper hand is better than the lower hand (i.e. he who gives in charity is better than him who takes it). One should start giving first to his dependents. And the best objec...

Narrated by Narrated Hakim bin Hizam:
Sahih al-Bukhari#2176Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The honest treasurer who gives willingly what he is ordered to give, is one of the two charitable persons, (the second being the owner).

Narrated by Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
Sahih Muslim#447Sahih

" He who performed the ablution well and then offered the obligatory prayer."

Narrated by This hadith is also narrated on the authority with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith of Abu Usama the words are:

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