Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Yusuf, Ayah 66

Yusuf · Ayah 66 · View Ayah
قَالَ لَنْ أُرْسِلَهُۥ مَعَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ تُؤْتُونِ مَوْثِقًۭا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لَتَأْتُنَّنِى بِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَن يُحَاطَ بِكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَوْهُ مَوْثِقَهُمْ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ مَا نَقُولُ وَكِيلٌۭ
[Jacob] said, "Never will I send him with you until you give me a promise by Allah that you will bring him [back] to me, unless you should be surrounded by enemies." And when they had given their promise, he said, "Allah, over what we say, is Witness."

Common Words

24 total22 unique2 repeated
قال2x
ٱلله2x
لن1x
أرسله1x
معكم1x
حتى1x
تؤتون1x
موثقا1x
من1x
لتأتننى1x
به1x
إلا1x
أن1x
يحاط1x
بكم1x
فلما1x
ءاتوه1x
موثقهم1x
على1x
ما1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(He said) their father said to them: (I will not send him with you) simply because of your mere talk (till ye give me an undertaking) a pledge (in the name of Allah that you will bring him back to me, unless you are surrounded) unless an accident from heaven befalls you; it is also said that this means: unless an accident from heaven or from the earth descends upon you. (And when they gave him their undertaking) when they gave him their pledge in the name of Allah that they will bring him back (he said) Jacob said: (Allah is the Warden over what we say) Allah is a Witness over what we say; it is also said that this means: Allah is Custodian over what we say.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

82%58%62%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

He said ‘I will not send him with you until you give me a solemn pledge a covenant in the name of God by your swearing an oath that assuredly you will bring him back to me unless you are besieged’ such that you die or are overwhelmed and thus unable to bring him back. They agreed to this. And when they gave him their solemn pledge to this effect he said ‘God shall be Guardian Witness over what we say’ we and you. Thus he sent him with them.

Related Hadiths

Related Topics