Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Ibrahim, Ayah 26

Ibrahim · Ayah 26 · View Ayah
وَمَثَلُ كَلِمَةٍ خَبِيثَةٍۢ كَشَجَرَةٍ خَبِيثَةٍ ٱجْتُثَّتْ مِن فَوْقِ ٱلْأَرْضِ مَا لَهَا مِن قَرَارٍۢ
And the example of a bad word is like a bad tree, uprooted from the surface of the earth, not having any stability.

Common Words

13 total11 unique2 repeated
خبيثة2x
من2x
ومثل1x
كلمة1x
كشجرة1x
ٱجتثت1x
فوق1x
ٱلأرض1x
ما1x
لها1x
قرار1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(And the similitude of a bad saying) associating partners with Allah (is as a bad tree) this refers to the idolater. He says: idolatry is blameworthy and no aspect of it is praiseworthy, just as the idolater is censored and there is nothing praiseworthy about him; it is also said that the bad tree refers to the colocynth which is bitter and useless, and so is the idolater: useless and censored, (uprooted from upon the earth, possessing no stability) it has no firmness on the face of the earth; and so is the idolater: he does not have any proof to cling to, just as the colocynth does not have roots which keep it firmly grounded. Moreover, while a person is an idolater none of his works are accepted.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

77%66%66%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

And the similitude of a bad saying that is the word of unbelief is as a bad tree a colocynth uprooted from upon the earth having no stability no fixing or foundation. Similarly the word of unbelief has no foundation and no shoot or blessing.

Related Hadiths

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3203Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was brought a dish with unripe dates on it. He said: The parable of a goodly word is that of a goodly tree, whose root is firmly fixed, and its branches (reach) to the sky ...

Narrated by Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Sahih Muslim#6916Sahih

The Similitude of a believer is that of (a standing) crop which the air continues to toss from one side to another; in the same way a believer always (receives the strokes) of misfortune. The similitu...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#6919Sahih

Ka'b b. Malik reported on the authority of his father that the similitude of a believer is that of a standing crop. The wind sometimes shakes it and sometimes raises it up and then it comes to its des...

Sahih Muslim#3997Sahih

Beware of swearing; it produces a ready sale for a commodity, but blots out the blessing.

Narrated by Abu Qatada al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) reported he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say:
Sahih Muslim#3996Sahih

Swearing produces a ready sale for a commodity, but blots out the blessing.

Narrated by Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) said he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4768Sahih

Tasmid means uprooting the hair.

Narrated by The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Anas through a different chain of narrators in a similar manner. This version adds; Their sign is shaving the head and eliminating the hair. If you see them, kill them. Abu Dawud said:

Related Topics