Tafsir Ibn Abbas: An-Nahl, Ayah 21
أَمْوَٰتٌ غَيْرُ أَحْيَآءٍۢ ۖ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ أَيَّانَ يُبْعَثُونَ
They are, [in fact], dead, not alive, and they do not perceive when they will be resurrected.
Common Words
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أموت1x
غير1x
أحياء1x
وما1x
يشعرون1x
أيان1x
يبعثون1x
Other Scholars on This Ayah
Tafsir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives
They are dead possessing no life amwātun ‘dead’ is a second predicate not living an emphasis and they the idols are not aware when is the time in which they shall be raised that is creatures so how can they be worshipped? For only the Creator the Living the Knower of the Unseen can be a God.
Related Hadiths
Sahih Muslim#2041Sahih
He (Ibn 'Umar) missed (the point). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had (in fact) said: He (the dead) is punished for his faults or for his sins, and the members of his family are wailing for him now. (This...
Narrated by Hisham narrated on the authority of his father that it was mentioned to 'A'isha that Ibn 'Umar had narrated as marfu' hadith from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that the dead would be punished in the grave because of the lamentation of his family for him. Upon this she said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3136
The martyrs of Uhud were not washed, and they were buried with their blood. No prayer was offered over them.
Narrated by Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
Ibn Abbas Commentary
((They are) dead) they are lifeless idols, (not living. And they know not when they) i.e. the idols (will be raised) from the graves and give account; it is also said that this means: the disbelievers do not know when they will give account for their deeds; and it is also said: the angels do not know when they will give account.