Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Baqara, Ayah 7

Al-Baqara · Ayah 7 · View Ayah
خَتَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَعَلَىٰ سَمْعِهِمْ ۖ وَعَلَىٰٓ أَبْصَٰرِهِمْ غِشَٰوَةٌۭ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌۭ
Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing, and over their vision is a veil. And for them is a great punishment.

Common Words

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Allah hath sealed their hearts), stamped their hearts, (and their hearing, and on their eyes there is a covering), on their eyes there is a shield (and theirs will be an awful doom) an awful torment in the Hereafter. This refers in particular to the Jews Ka'b Ibn al-Ashraf, Huyayy Ibn Akhtab and Judayy Ibn Akhtab. It is also said that it refers to the idolaters of Mecca 'Utbah [Ibn Rabi'ah], Shaybah [Ibn Rabi'ah] and al-Walid [Ibn al-Mughirah].

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

78%59%63%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

God has set a seal on their hearts impressing on them and making certain that no good enters them; and on their hearing in which He has deposited something so that they cannot profit from the truth they hear; and on their eyes is a covering that is a veil so that they do not see the truth; and for them there will be a mighty chastisement that is intense and everlasting.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Muslim#201Sahih

Allah shall neither speak nor look at nor absolve then, and there is a tormenting punishment for them.

Narrated by Bishr b. Khalid has narrated this hadith on the authority of Sulaiman with the same chain of transmitters with this addition:
Sahih Muslim#6955Sahih

Allah the Exalted and Glorious, said: I have prepared for My pious servants which no eye has ever seen, and no ear has ever heard, and no human heart has ever perceived but it is testified by the Book...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying that:
Sunan Ibn Majah#528Sahih

They heard the Prophet say on his pulpit: "People should desist from failing to attend the congregations, otherwise Allah will seal their hearts, and they will be among the negligent."

Narrated by Ibn 'Abbas and Ibn 'Umar narrated that:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1372Sahih

"Whoever missed three jumu'ahs out of negligence, Allah will place a seal over his heart."

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Al-Ja'd Ad-Damri-who was a Companion of the Prophet (ﷺ)- that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#500Da'if

"Allah's Messenger said: 'Whoever neglects the Friday prayer three times (in a row) without an excuse, then Allah sets a seal upon his heart.'"

Narrated by Abu Al-Ja'd - meaning Ad-Damri - narrated, and he was a Companion according to the claim of Muhammad bin Amr:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1373Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever misses jumu'ah three times with no cogent excuse, Allah (SWT) will place a seal on his heart."

Narrated by It was narrated from Jabir bin 'Abdullah that:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1374Sahih

He heard Ibn Abbas and Ibn Umar narrate that while he was on the minbar, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "People should stop neglecting Jumu'ah or Allah will place a seal on their hearts and they wil...

Narrated by It was narrated from Al-Hakam bin Mina' that:
Sahih Muslim#7182Sahih

Dajjal is blind of one eye and there is written between his eyes the word" Kafir". He then spelled the word as k. f. r., which every Muslim would be able to read.

Narrated by Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said:

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