Tafsir Ibn Abbas: As-Sajda, Ayah 18

As-Sajda · Ayah 18 · View Ayah
أَفَمَن كَانَ مُؤْمِنًۭا كَمَن كَانَ فَاسِقًۭا ۚ لَّا يَسْتَوُۥنَ
Then is one who was a believer like one who was defiantly disobedient? They are not equal.

Common Words

8 total7 unique1 repeated
كان2x
أفمن1x
مؤمنا1x
كمن1x
فاسقا1x
لا1x
يستون1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Is he who is a believer) a sincere believer; the reference here is to 'Ali Ibn Abi Talib (like unto him who is an evil-liver?) I.e. a hypocrite; the reference here is to al-Walid Ibn 'Uqbah Ibn Abi Ma'it. (They are not alike) in the life of this world in relation to their obedience nor are they alike in the Hereafter in relation to the reward and honour bestowed by Allah. This is because these two had an argument and exchanged words until 'Ali Ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be well pleased with him, said to him: " O sinner! ".

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

67%57%54%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

Is he who is a believer like him who is a transgressor? They are not equal namely the believers and the transgressors.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#3790Sahih

The believers who failed to join the Ghazwa of Badr and those who took part in it are not equal (in reward).

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sahih al-Bukhari#4389Sahih

Not equal are those believers who sat (at home) and did not join the Badr battle and those who joined the Badr battle.

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3108Sahih

"When the following was revealed: 'Not equal are those of the believers who sit (at home),' An-Nisa' 4:95. An-Nisa' 4:95.

Narrated by It was narrated that Al-Bara' said:
Sahih Muslim#6918Sahih

Ka'b reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said that the similitude of a believer is that of a standing crop in a field which is shaken by wind and then it comes to its original position but it stands a...

Sahih Muslim#6916Sahih

The Similitude of a believer is that of (a standing) crop which the air continues to toss from one side to another; in the same way a believer always (receives the strokes) of misfortune. The similitu...

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3673

“The adulterer, at the time he is committing adultery, is not a believer; (the wine drinker) at the time he is drinking, is not a believer; the thief, at the time he is stealing, is not a believer; th...

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2087Sahih

"The believer is not one who curses others."

Narrated by Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:
Sahih Muslim#1752Sahih

A believer who recites the Qur'an is like an orange whose fragrance is sweet and whose taste is sweet; a believer who does not recite the Qur'an is like a date which has no fragrance but has a sweet t...

Narrated by Abu Musa al-Ash'ari reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih Muslim#6919Sahih

Ka'b b. Malik reported on the authority of his father that the similitude of a believer is that of a standing crop. The wind sometimes shakes it and sometimes raises it up and then it comes to its des...

Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2032Sahih

"The believer is naively noble and the stingy person is deceitfully treacherous."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said:

Related Topics