Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-Mujaadila, Ayah 17

Al-Mujaadila · Ayah 17 · View Ayah
لَّن تُغْنِىَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَٰلُهُمْ وَلَآ أَوْلَٰدُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ
Never will their wealth or their children avail them against Allah at all. Those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(Their wealth) the abundance of the wealth of the hypocrites and the Jews (and their children) and the abundance of their children (will avail them naught against Allah) against Allah's chastisement. (Such) the hypocrites and the Jews (are rightful owners of the Fire) the inhabitants of the Fire; (they will abide therein) for eternity, neither to die nor leave it.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

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Scholars offer complementary perspectives

Neither their possessions nor their children will avail them in any way against God against His chastisement. Those — they are the inhabitants of the Fire wherein they will abide.

Related Hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah#1337Da'if

“No man who loses three of his children will ever enter the Fire, except in fulfillment of the oath (of Allah).”*

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#2469Da'if

"Trials will not cease afflicting the believing man and the believing woman in their self, children, and wealth, until they meet Allah without having any sin."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#1880Sahih

"No Muslim, three of whose children die, will be touched by the Fire, except in fulfillment of the (Divine) oath."

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:
Sahih Muslim#6533Sahih

Anyone amongst the Muslims, three of whose children die, and he resigns himself calmly to the will of God, Fire will not touch him but for the fulfilment of the oath.

Narrated by Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying:
Sahih al-Bukhari#6414Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Any Muslim who has lost three of his children will not be touched by the Fire except that which will render Allah's oath fulfilled."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3117Sahih

"The dust in the cause of Allah and the smoke of Hell will never be combined in a man's face, and stinginess and faith can never be combined in a slave's heart."

Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
Sahih al-Bukhari#1213Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "No Muslim whose three children died will go to the Fire except for Allah's oath (i.e. everyone has to pass over the bridge above the lake of fire)."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#1062Da'if

The Messenger of Allah said: "Any Muslim who has lost three of his children will not be touched by the Fire, except for what will fulfill the oath."

Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that:

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