Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-An'aam, Ayah 119

Al-An'aam · Ayah 119 · View Ayah
وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تَأْكُلُوا۟ مِمَّا ذُكِرَ ٱسْمُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَقَدْ فَصَّلَ لَكُم مَّا حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِلَّا مَا ٱضْطُرِرْتُمْ إِلَيْهِ ۗ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرًۭا لَّيُضِلُّونَ بِأَهْوَآئِهِم بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ ۗ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ
And why should you not eat of that upon which the name of Allah has been mentioned while He has explained in detail to you what He has forbidden you, excepting that to which you are compelled. And indeed do many lead [others] astray through their [own] inclinations without knowledge. Indeed, your Lord - He is most knowing of the transgressors.

Common Words

30 total28 unique2 repeated
لكم2x
ما2x
وما1x
ألا1x
تأكلوا1x
مما1x
ذكر1x
ٱسم1x
ٱلله1x
عليه1x
وقد1x
فصل1x
حرم1x
عليكم1x
إلا1x
ٱضطررتم1x
إليه1x
وإن1x
كثيرا1x
ليضلون1x

Ibn Abbas Commentary

(How should ye not eat of that over which the name of Allah hath been mentioned) of immolated animals, (when He hath explained unto you that which is forbidden unto you) such as the meat of carrion, blood and pork, (unless you are compelled thereto) except if you are forced to eat the meat of carrion. (But lo! Many) Abu'l-Ahwas and his folk (are led astray by their own lusts) call on you to eat the meat of carrion (through ignorance) or proof. (Lo! your Lord, He is best aware of the transgressors) who move from the lawful to that which is unlawful.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

79%68%68%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars largely agree on this ayah

Related Hadiths

Sunan an-Nasa'i#4447

"Eat not of that on which Allah's name has not been pronounced" - that he said: "The idolaters argued with them and said: 'Whatever Allah kills you do not eat, and whatever you kill you eat!"

Narrated by Harun bin Abi Walki-who is Harun bin 'Antarah -narrated from his father, form Ibn 'Abbas, concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3153Sahih

"Some people came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Why is it that we can eat what we kill but we can not eat what Allah has killed?' So Allah revealed: So eat of that on which ...

Narrated by Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
Sunan Abu Dawud#2819Sahih

explaining the verse "But the evil ones ever inspire their friend to contend with you" They used to say: Do not eat which Allah killed, but eat which you slaughtered. So Allah revealed the verse: "Eat...

Narrated by Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Sunan Ibn Majah#2909Sahih

“And certainly, the Shayatin (devils) do inspire their friends (from mankind).” He said: “They used to say: ‘Whatever the Name of Allah has been mentioned over, do not eat it, and whatever the Name o...

Narrated by It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#3969Sahih

"O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allah has allowed to you.' until the end of the Verse.

Narrated by It was narrated from Anas, that the Messenger of Allah had a female slave with whom he had intercourse, but 'Aishah and Hafsah would not leave him alone until he said that she was forbidden for him. Then Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3754Da'if in chain

When the verse: "O ye who believe! eat not up your property among yourselves in vanities, but let there be amongst you traffic and trade by mutual good will" was revealed, a man thought it a sin to ea...

Narrated by Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas:
Sahih Muslim#5169Sahih

When any one of you drops a mouthful he should remove anything filthy from it and then eat it, and should not leave it for the Satan. He also commanded us that we should wipe the dish saying: You do n...

Narrated by Anas reported that when Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ate food he licked his three fingers, and he said:
Sunan an-Nasa'i#4283Sahih

"I asked the Messenger of Allah: 'I release my dog, and I find another dog with mine, and I do not know which mine, and I do not know which of them caught (the game).' He said: 'do not eat it, for you...

Narrated by It was narrated that 'Adiyy bin Hatim said:
Sunan Ibn Majah#3101

“Did I not forbid you to eat these vegetables? For the angels are offended by that which offends people.”

Narrated by It was narrated from Jabir that a group of people came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he noticed the smell of leeks coming from them. He said:
Sahih Muslim#5122Sahih

When we attended a dinner along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we did not lay our hands on the food until Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had laid his hand and commenced eating (the food). Once we went with hi...

Narrated by Hudhaifa reported:

Related Topics