Tafsir Ibn Abbas: Al-A'raaf, Ayah 151

Al-A'raaf · Ayah 151 · View Ayah
قَالَ رَبِّ ٱغْفِرْ لِى وَلِأَخِى وَأَدْخِلْنَا فِى رَحْمَتِكَ ۖ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
[Moses] said, "My Lord, forgive me and my brother and admit us into Your mercy, for You are the most merciful of the merciful."

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Ibn Abbas Commentary

(He) Moses (said: My Lord! Have mercy on me) because of what I did to Aaron (and on my brother) Aaron because he did not fight them; (bring us into Thy mercy) in Your Garden, (Thou the Most Merciful of all who show mercy) towards us.

Other Scholars on This Ayah

Tafsir

74%48%55%Al-JalalaynIbn AbbasIbn Kathir
Scholars offer complementary perspectives

He said ‘My Lord forgive me what I have done to my brother and my brother he includes him in the supplication in order to reconcile him and to fend off any gloating over his misfortune and admit us into Your mercy for You are the Most Merciful of the merciful’.

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#6429Sahih

that he heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "(Moses) said, 'Call me not to account for what I forget and be not hard upon me for my affair (with you)' (18.73) the first excuse of Moses was...

Narrated by Narrated Ubai bin Ka'b:
Sunan Abu Dawud#3985Sahih

: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed, he began with himself and said: May the mercy of Allah be upon us and upon Moses. If he had patience, he would have seen marvels from his Companion. But...

Narrated by Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#314Da'if

"When Allah's Messenger entered the Masjid he said Salat and Salam upon Muhammad and then said: (Rabbighfirli dhunubi, waftahli abwaba rahmatik) 'O pardon my sins, and open the gates of Your mercy for...

Narrated by Fatimah the Great narrated:
Sunan Abu Dawud#4704Da'if

Moses said : My lord, show us Adam who caused us and himself to come out from Paradise. So Allah showed him Adam. He asked : Are you our father, Adam? Adam said to him : Yes. He said : Are you the one...

Narrated by ‘Umar b. al-Khattab reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3646Da'if

that he sought permission from the Prophet (ﷺ) concerning `Umrah, so he said: “O my little brother, include us in your supplication and do not forget us.”

Narrated by Ibn `Umar narrated from `Umar:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#315Da'if

"I met Abdullah bin al Husain in Makkah, so I asked him about this Hadith, so he narrated it to me, he said: 'When Allah's Messenger entered, he said (Rabbi aftahli abwaba rahmatik) 'O Lord, open the ...

Narrated by Ismail bin Ibrahim (a narrator in the chain of Hadith no. 314) said:
Jami` at-Tirmidhi#3858Sahih

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to Al-'Abbas: 'On the night of Monday, come to me, you and your offspring, so that I may supplicate for them with a supplication that Allah will benefit you and your c...

Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Sahih Muslim#6249Sahih

He (the Holy Prophet) sent me along with Abu 'Amir and Abu 'Amir received a wound in his knee from the arrow, (shot by) a person of Bani Jusham. It stuck in his knee. I went to him and said: Uncle, wh...

Narrated by Abu Burda reported on the authority of his father that when Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) had been free from the Battle of Hunain, he sent Abu 'Amir as the head of the army of Autas. He had an encounter with Duraid b. as_Simma. Duraid was killed and Allah gave defeat to his friends. Abu Musa said:
Sunan Abu Dawud#1499Sahih

I sought permission of the Prophet (ﷺ) to perform umrah. He gave me permission and said: My younger brother, do not forget me in your supplication. He (Umar) said: He told me a word that pleased...

Narrated by Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
Sahih Muslim#7303Sahih

I visited Abu Musa, as he was in the house of the daughter of Fadl b. 'Abbas. I sneezed but he did not respond to it (by saying): Allah may have mercy upon you. Then she sneezed and he (Fadl b. 'Abbas...

Narrated by Abu Burda reported:

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