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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1367

The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، - الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ ‏"‏ عَلَى مَا صَدَّقَكَ عَلَيْهِ صَاحِبُكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ‏.‏ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ هُوَ أَخُو سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ الْمُسْتَحْلِفُ ظَالِمًا فَالنِّيَّةُ نِيَّةُ الْحَالِفِ وَإِذَا كَانَ الْمُسْتَحْلِفُ مَظْلُومًا فَالنِّيَّةُ نِيَّةُ الَّذِي اسْتَحْلَفَ ‏.‏
“The oath is based upon what will make your companion believe you.”
Narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes the importance of trust and belief in communication, particularly when making oaths. He states that an oath is based on what will convince the other party of its truthfulness. This highlights the significance of honesty and integrity in interpersonal relationships, as the credibility of one's words relies on the trust established with others.

Modern Application

In today's world, the principle of honesty in communication is crucial in both personal and professional relationships. When making promises or commitments, ensuring that others can trust our words fosters stronger connections and mutual respect. This can be seen in various settings, from business dealings to friendships.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Oaths & Vows and Respectful Communication because it underscores the importance of trustworthiness in oaths and the necessity of clear, honest communication with others.

Oaths & VowsRespectful Communication

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O you who have believed, testimony [should be taken] among you when death approaches one of you at the time of bequest - [that of] two just men from among you or two others from outside if you are traveling through the land and the disaster of death should strike you. Detain them after the prayer and let them both swear by Allah if you doubt [their testimony, saying], "We will not exchange our oath for a price, even if he should be a near relative, and we will not withhold the testimony of Allah. Indeed, we would then be of the sinful."
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Common Words

91 total79 unique9 repeated
إن4x
بٱلله3x
فى2x
شهدة2x
إذا2x
ٱلموت2x
من2x
لا2x
ٱلله2x
وإنه1x
لقسم1x
لو1x
تعلمون1x
عظيم1x
يحلفون1x
لكم1x
ليرضوكم1x
وٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
أحق1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #1367 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

Browse all Jami` at-TirmidhiAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith