Jami` at-Tirmidhi #1652

The Book on Military Expeditions
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكِنْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لَئِنْ عِشْتُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لأُخْرِجَنَّ الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى مِنْ جَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "If I live - if Allah wills - I will expel the Jews and the Christians from the Arabian Peninsula."
Narrated by Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:

Context

In this hadith, 'Umar bin Al-Khattab narrates a statement made by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding the expulsion of Jews and Christians from the Arabian Peninsula. This statement reflects the socio-political context of the time, where the Prophet (ﷺ) aimed to establish a distinct Islamic identity in the region. The takeaway emphasizes the importance of maintaining the religious integrity of a community.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith can be understood in the context of community identity and cohesion. It highlights the significance of fostering an environment that aligns with shared values and beliefs, while also encouraging respectful coexistence among diverse groups.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Historical Prophetic Events and Prophetic Authority because it reflects a significant moment in the establishment of Islamic governance and the Prophet's (ﷺ) role in shaping the community.

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And those who disbelieved said to their messengers, "We will surely drive you out of our land, or you must return to our religion." So their Lord inspired to them, "We will surely destroy the wrongdoers.
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وَقَالُوا۟ لَن يَدْخُلَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مَن كَانَ هُودًا أَوْ نَصَٰرَىٰ ۗ تِلْكَ أَمَانِيُّهُمْ ۗ قُلْ هَاتُوا۟ بُرْهَٰنَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they say, "None will enter Paradise except one who is a Jew or a Christian." That is [merely] their wishful thinking, Say, "Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."
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Say, [O Muhammad], "If the home of the Hereafter with Allah is for you alone and not the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful.
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Say, "Obey Allah and the Messenger." But if they turn away - then indeed, Allah does not like the disbelievers.

Common Words

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إن5x
قل4x
من4x
كنتم3x
صدقين3x
ٱلله3x
ٱلذين2x
دون2x
ٱلناس2x
فتمنوا2x
ٱلموت2x
أو2x
فإن2x
يأيها1x
هادوا1x
زعمتم1x
أنكم1x
أولياء1x
لله1x
وقال1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #1652 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Book on Military Expeditions. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:.

About This Hadith