Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2696

The Book on Faith
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، - وَاسْمُهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ أَصَابَ حَدًّا فَعُجِّلَ عُقُوبَتُهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا فَاللَّهُ أَعْدَلُ مِنْ أَنْ يُثَنِّيَ عَلَى عَبْدِهِ الْعُقُوبَةَ فِي الآخِرَةِ وَمَنْ أَصَابَ حَدًّا فَسَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَعَفَا عَنْهُ فَاللَّهُ أَكْرَمُ مِنْ أَنْ يَعُودَ فِي شَيْءٍ قَدْ عَفَا عَنْهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا كَفَّرَ أَحَدًا بِالزِّنَا أَوِ السَّرِقَةِ وَشُرْبِ الْخَمْرِ ‏.‏
that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever is penalized (for a crime) then his punishment has been hastened for him in the world, for Allah is more just than to double the punishment upon His slave in the Hereafter. And whoever does a punishable act and then Allah covers it for him and forgives him, then Allah is more kind than to recount something which He has already forgiven."
Narrated by Narrated Ali bin Abu Talib:

Context

The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) explains the concept of divine justice, stating that if someone receives a punishment in this world, they will not face the same punishment in the Hereafter. Conversely, if Allah forgives someone in this life, He will not revisit that sin. This highlights Allah's mercy and justice.

Modern Application

This hadith reassures believers of Allah's fairness and mercy, encouraging them to seek forgiveness and strive for righteousness. It serves as a reminder that one's past does not define their future if they sincerely repent.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Forgiveness and Divine Justice because it illustrates Allah's just nature in administering punishment and granting forgiveness.

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O Prophet, say to whoever is in your hands of the captives, "If Allah knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you, and He will forgive you; and Allah is Forgiving and Merciful."
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And whoever does a wrong or wrongs himself but then seeks forgiveness of Allah will find Allah Forgiving and Merciful.
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Common Words

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ٱلله5x
سيئة2x
لا2x
قل2x
فى2x
من2x
خيرا2x
وٱلله2x
للذين2x
وجزؤا1x
مثلها1x
فمن1x
عفا1x
وأصلح1x
فأجره1x
على1x
إنه1x
يحب1x
ٱلظلمين1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #2696 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Book on Faith. It is graded Hasan and narrated by Narrated Ali bin Abu Talib:.

About This Hadith