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Jami` at-Tirmidhi
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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #2707

The Book on Faith
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ قَالَ لأَخِيهِ كَافِرٌ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ بَاءَ يَعْنِي أَقَرَّ ‏.‏
Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Whoever says to his brother 'disbeliever' then it will have settled upon one of them." Sahih
Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:

Context

Ibn 'Umar narrates a profound statement from the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding the implications of labeling someone as a disbeliever. This hadith warns against hastily judging others, as such declarations can have serious spiritual consequences for both the speaker and the subject. It emphasizes the importance of compassion and understanding within the community.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this hadith encourages individuals to foster a culture of respect and understanding, avoiding harsh judgments about others' beliefs. It serves as a reminder to engage in constructive dialogue rather than divisive labeling.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Warning because it addresses the importance of maintaining harmony within the community and the caution needed in making serious accusations.

CommunityWarning

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إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَأَصْلِحُوا۟ بَيْنَ أَخَوَيْكُمْ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ
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وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَسْتَ مُرْسَلًۭا ۚ قُلْ كَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ شَهِيدًۢا بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَكُمْ وَمَنْ عِندَهُۥ عِلْمُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ
And those who have disbelieved say, "You are not a messenger." Say, [O Muhammad], "Sufficient is Allah as Witness between me and you, and [the witness of] whoever has knowledge of the Scripture."
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قَالُوا۟ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ مَن وُجِدَ فِى رَحْلِهِۦ فَهُوَ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
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قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِن كَانَ مِنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ كَفَرْتُم بِهِۦ مَنْ أَضَلُّ مِمَّنْ هُوَ فِى شِقَاقٍۭ بَعِيدٍۢ
Say, "Have you considered: if the Qur'an is from Allah and you disbelieved in it, who would be more astray than one who is in extreme dissension?"
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Common Words

69 total59 unique8 repeated
قل3x
من3x
ٱلله2x
ٱلذين2x
قالوا2x
إن2x
جزؤه2x
فى2x
إنما1x
ٱلمؤمنون1x
إخوة1x
فأصلحوا1x
بين1x
أخويكم1x
وٱتقوا1x
لعلكم1x
ترحمون1x
لإخونهم1x
وقعدوا1x
لو1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #2707 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of The Book on Faith. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:.

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About This Hadith