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Jami` at-Tirmidhi
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Jami` at-Tirmidhi #3027

Chapters on Recitation
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، قَالَ لَقِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم جِبْرِيلَ فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ يَا جِبْرِيلُ إِنِّي بُعِثْتُ إِلَى أُمَّةٍ أُمِّيِّينَ مِنْهُمُ الْعَجُوزُ وَالشَّيْخُ الْكَبِيرُ وَالْغُلاَمُ وَالْجَارِيَةُ وَالرَّجُلُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَقْرَأْ كِتَابًا قَطُّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَحُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ وَأُمِّ أَيُّوبَ وَهِيَ امْرَأَةُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ وَسَمُرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي جُهَيْمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الصِّمَّةِ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ‏.‏
"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) met Jibra'il and said: 'O Jibra'il! I have been sent to an illiterate nation among whom are the elderly woman, the old man, the boy and the girl, and the man who cannot read a book at all.' He said: 'O Muhammad! Indeed the Qur'an was revealed in seven modes.'"
Narrated by Narrated Ubayy bin Ka'b:

Context

This hadith recounts a conversation between the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and Jibra'il regarding the revelation of the Qur'an to an unlettered nation. The Prophet expresses his concern for his people, who include individuals of all ages and backgrounds. Jibra'il reassures him that the Qur'an was revealed in seven modes, accommodating the diverse needs of the community.

Modern Application

This hadith highlights the accessibility of the Qur'an for all people, regardless of their literacy. Today, it encourages Muslims to engage with the Qur'an in various forms, whether through reading, listening, or studying, to deepen their understanding and connection to their faith.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Quran and Divine Revelation because it discusses the nature of the Qur'an's revelation and its suitability for an illiterate community.

QuranDivine Revelation

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Common Words

78 total63 unique11 repeated
من4x
ٱلله3x
يتلوا3x
رسولا2x
منهم2x
عليهم2x
ويزكيهم2x
ويعلمهم2x
ٱلكتب2x
وٱلحكمة2x
قل2x
رسول1x
صحفا1x
مطهرة1x
هو1x
ٱلذى1x
بعث1x
فى1x
ٱلأمين1x
ءايته1x
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About Jami` at-Tirmidhi

This hadith is #3027 from Jami` at-Tirmidhi, in the Book of Chapters on Recitation. It is graded Da'if and narrated by Narrated Ubayy bin Ka'b:.

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