Sahih al-Bukhari #2420

Manumission of Slaves
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَثَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَتْ كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ عِنْدَ الْخُسُوفِ بِالْعَتَاقَةِ‏.‏
We were ordered to free slaves at the time of lunar eclipses.
Narrated by Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:

Context

As narrated by Asma' bint Abu Bakr, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) instructed his followers to free slaves during lunar eclipses. This directive reflects the emphasis on acts of charity and kindness during significant events in the Islamic calendar, promoting the idea of manumission as a virtuous act.

Modern Application

This hadith encourages acts of charity and kindness, especially during special occasions. It reminds us to seize opportunities to help others and to engage in good deeds that can have a lasting impact.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Reward and Manumission of Slaves because it highlights the virtue of freeing slaves and the spiritual rewards associated with such acts.

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فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ
It is the freeing of a slave
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وَخَسَفَ ٱلْقَمَرُ
And the moon darkens
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وَنُرِيدُ أَن نَّمُنَّ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَنَجْعَلَهُمْ أَئِمَّةًۭ وَنَجْعَلَهُمُ ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ
And We wanted to confer favor upon those who were oppressed in the land and make them leaders and make them inheritors
سُورَةُ الانشِقَاقِ
Al-Inshiqaaq (The Splitting Open)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا ٱتَّسَقَ
And [by] the moon when it becomes full
سُورَةُ الدُّخَانِ
Ad-Dukhaan (The Smoke)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ فِى لَيْلَةٍۢ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍ ۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ
Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind].

Common Words

27 total24 unique3 repeated
فى2x
ونجعلهم2x
إنا2x
فك1x
رقبة1x
وخسف1x
ٱلقمر1x
ونريد1x
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ٱلذين1x
ٱستضعفوا1x
ٱلأرض1x
أئمة1x
ٱلورثين1x
وٱلقمر1x
إذا1x
ٱتسق1x
أنزلنه1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #2420 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Manumission of Slaves. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:.

About This Hadith