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Sahih al-Bukhari #25

Belief
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُسْنَدِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو رَوْحٍ الْحَرَمِيُّ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلاَةَ، وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ، فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلاَّ بِحَقِّ الإِسْلاَمِ، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ ‏"‏‏.‏
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight against the people until they testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), and offer the prayers perfectly and give the obligatory charity, so if they perform that, then they save their lives and property from me except for Islamic laws and then their reckoning (accounts) will be done by Allah."
Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) outlines the fundamental tenets of Islam that must be embraced by individuals. He emphasizes the importance of the declaration of faith, establishing prayer, and giving zakat. The hadith highlights the significance of these practices in safeguarding one's life and property, indicating that adherence to these principles leads to protection under Islamic law, while accountability lies with Allah.

Modern Application

Today, this hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and community responsibilities. Engaging in daily prayers and giving zakat not only fulfills religious obligations but also fosters a sense of community and support among Muslims. These practices can enhance personal spirituality and social responsibility.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Command and Divine Revelation because it conveys a direct instruction from the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding fundamental Islamic practices and their significance.

Prophetic CommandDivine Revelation

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Fight those who do not believe in Allah or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled.
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Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] worship is [acknowledged to be] for Allah. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression except against the oppressors.
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And fight them until there is no fitnah and [until] the religion, all of it, is for Allah. And if they cease - then indeed, Allah is Seeing of what they do.
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So if they argue with you, say, "I have submitted myself to Allah [in Islam], and [so have] those who follow me." And say to those who were given the Scripture and [to] the unlearned, "Have you submitted yourselves?" And if they submit [in Islam], they are rightly guided; but if they turn away - then upon you is only the [duty of] notification. And Allah is Seeing of [His] servants.
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Common Words

95 total70 unique16 repeated
فإن5x
لا3x
ولا3x
ٱلله3x
حتى3x
ٱلدين3x
لله3x
ٱلذين2x
أوتوا2x
ٱلكتب2x
وقتلوهم2x
تكون2x
فتنة2x
ويكون2x
ٱنتهوا2x
بصير2x
قتلوا1x
يؤمنون1x
بٱلله1x
بٱليوم1x
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About Sahih al-Bukhari

This hadith is #25 from Sahih al-Bukhari, in the Book of Belief. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:.

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About This Hadith