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Sahih Muslim #1141

The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِذَا حَضَرَ الْعَشَاءُ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَابْدَءُوا بِالْعَشَاءِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
When the supper is brought and the prayer begins, one, should first take food.
Narrated by Anas b. Malik reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) advises that when food is served and the call to prayer is made, one should prioritize eating. This guidance reflects the importance of fulfilling basic needs while also recognizing the significance of prayer. It teaches balance in daily life.

Modern Application

In modern life, this principle can be applied to ensure that we take care of our physical needs while also maintaining our spiritual practices. It encourages us to find a balance between nourishment and worship in our daily routines.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Eating Etiquette because it addresses the appropriate conduct regarding meal times in relation to prayer.

PrayerEating Etiquette

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سُورَةُ المَائـِدَةِ
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قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ ٱللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَآ أَنزِلْ عَلَيْنَا مَآئِدَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ تَكُونُ لَنَا عِيدًۭا لِّأَوَّلِنَا وَءَاخِرِنَا وَءَايَةًۭ مِّنكَ ۖ وَٱرْزُقْنَا وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلرَّٰزِقِينَ
Said Jesus, the son of Mary, "O Allah, our Lord, send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven to be for us a festival for the first of us and the last of us and a sign from You. And provide for us, and You are the best of providers."
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إِذْ قَالَ ٱلْحَوَارِيُّونَ يَٰعِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ هَلْ يَسْتَطِيعُ رَبُّكَ أَن يُنَزِّلَ عَلَيْنَا مَآئِدَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ ۖ قَالَ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
[And remember] when the disciples said, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, can your Lord send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven? [Jesus] said," Fear Allah, if you should be believers."
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عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ
A servant when he prays?
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سُورَةُ الجُمُعَةِ
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فَإِذَا قُضِيَتِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةُ فَٱنتَشِرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱبْتَغُوا۟ مِن فَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرًۭا لَّعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ
And when the prayer has been concluded, disperse within the land and seek from the bounty of Allah, and remember Allah often that you may succeed.
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سُورَةُ النَّحۡلِ
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فَكُلُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ حَلَٰلًۭا طَيِّبًۭا وَٱشْكُرُوا۟ نِعْمَتَ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمْ إِيَّاهُ تَعْبُدُونَ
Then eat of what Allah has provided for you [which is] lawful and good. And be grateful for the favor of Allah, if it is [indeed] Him that you worship.
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Common Words

74 total59 unique10 repeated
ٱلله5x
قال3x
من3x
ٱبن2x
مريم2x
علينا2x
مائدة2x
ٱلسماء2x
إن2x
كنتم2x
عيسى1x
ٱللهم1x
ربنا1x
أنزل1x
تكون1x
لنا1x
عيدا1x
لأولنا1x
وءاخرنا1x
وءاية1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #1141 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Anas b. Malik reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying:.

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About This Hadith