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Sahih Muslim #2017

The Book of Prayer - Funerals
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَقَدْ شَقَّ بَصَرُهُ فَأَغْمَضَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّ الرُّوحَ إِذَا قُبِضَ تَبِعَهُ الْبَصَرُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَضَجَّ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ إِلاَّ بِخَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ الْمَلاَئِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لأَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَارْفَعْ دَرَجَتَهُ فِي الْمَهْدِيِّينَ وَاخْلُفْهُ فِي عَقِبِهِ فِي الْغَابِرِينَ وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلَهُ يَا رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَافْسَحْ لَهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ ‏.‏ وَنَوِّرْ لَهُ فِيهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon came to Abu Salama (as he died). His eyes were fixedly open. He closed them, and then said: When the soul is taken away the sight follows it. Some of the people of his family wept and wailed. So he said: Do not supplicate for yourselves anything but good, for angels say" Amen" to what you say. He then said: O Allah, forgive Abu Salama, raise his degree among those who are rightly guided, grant him a successor in his descendants who remain. Forgive us and him, O Lord of the Universe, and make his grave spacious, and grant him light in it.
Narrated by Umm Salama reported:

Context

In this hadith, Umm Salama recounts the moment when the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) closed the eyes of Abu Salama after his death and provided comfort to the grieving family. He emphasized the importance of making positive supplications, as angels affirm the good words spoken. This illustrates the compassionate approach of the Prophet (ﷺ) towards death and mourning.

Modern Application

When dealing with loss today, this hadith encourages individuals to focus on positive thoughts and prayers for the deceased. It serves as a reminder to support grieving loved ones with kindness and to speak words that uplift and comfort during difficult times.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Supplication and Funeral Rites because it highlights the significance of making good supplications for the deceased and the practices surrounding mourning.

SupplicationFuneral Rites

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Common Words

56 total48 unique7 repeated
عليكم3x
من2x
سلم2x
بما2x
ولا2x
على2x
ٱلله2x
فأما1x
إن1x
كان1x
ٱلمقربين1x
ٱلذين1x
تتوفىهم1x
ٱلملئكة1x
طيبين1x
يقولون1x
ٱدخلوا1x
ٱلجنة1x
كنتم1x
تعملون1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #2017 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Prayer - Funerals. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Umm Salama reported:.

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About This Hadith