Is this hadith authentic?

This hadith is graded Sahih. Sahih hadiths are considered the most authentic grade in hadith classification.

Which collection is this hadith from?

This hadith is from Sahih Muslim, which contains 7,459 hadiths across 57 books. It is hadith number 2089 in the Book of The Book of Prayer - Funerals.

I searched for a different number — is this the right hadith?

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#2088

#2089

Sahih Muslim

#2090

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Sahih Muslim #2089

Q: What is Sahih Muslim 2089 about?

This hadith from Sahih Muslim (Book of The Book of Prayer - Funerals), narrated by Qatada b. Rib'i reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:, states: "Whenever a bier passed before him, he said: He is the one to find relief and the one with (the departure of him) other will find relief. They said: Apostle of Allah, who is al-Mustarih and al-Mustarah…"

The Book of Prayer - Funerals

Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو، بْنِ حَلْحَلَةَ عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرَّ عَلَيْهِ بِجَنَازَةٍ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ مُسْتَرِيحٌ وَمُسْتَرَاحٌ مِنْهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْمُسْتَرِيحُ وَالْمُسْتَرَاحُ مِنْهُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ الْعَبْدُ الْمُؤْمِنُ يَسْتَرِيحُ مِنْ نَصَبِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْعَبْدُ الْفَاجِرُ يَسْتَرِيحُ مِنْهُ الْعِبَادُ وَالْبِلاَدُ وَالشَّجَرُ وَالدَّوَابُّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Whenever a bier passed before him, he said: He is the one to find relief and the one with (the departure of him) other will find relief. They said: Apostle of Allah, who is al-Mustarih and al-Mustarah? Upon this he said: The believing servant finds relief from the troubles of the world, and in the death of a wicked person, the people, towns, trees and animals find rellef.

Narrated by Qatada b. Rib'i reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) reflects on the nature of life and death when he encounters a funeral procession. He describes two types of individuals: the believing servant who finds relief from worldly troubles upon death, and the wicked person whose death brings relief to others, including people and nature. This illustrates the contrasting impacts of life and death on the community and the environment.

Modern Application

In today's world, the concept of relief through death can resonate with those who have experienced loss. It serves as a reminder to cherish the lives of the righteous and to understand that the passing of harmful individuals can bring peace to communities. This perspective can help individuals cope with grief and reflect on the legacy left behind.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Funeral Rites and Treatment of the Dead because it discusses the implications of death on both the deceased and the community, highlighting the relief felt by the living when a wicked person passes away.

Funeral Rites Treatment of the Dead