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Sahih Muslim #234

The Book of Faith
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَكِيعٌ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏{‏ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُمْ بِظُلْمٍ‏}‏ شَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالُوا أَيُّنَا لاَ يَظْلِمُ نَفْسَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لَيْسَ هُوَ كَمَا تَظُنُّونَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ كَمَا قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لاِبْنِهِ ‏{‏ يَا بُنَىَّ لاَ تُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ‏{‏
" It is those who believe and confound not their belief with wrongdoing" (vi. 82), the Companions of the Messenger of Allah wore greatly perturbed. They said: Who amongst us (is so fortunate) that he does not wrong himself? Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: It does not mean that which you presume It implies that which Luqman said to his son: O my son, do not associate anything with Allah, for indeed it is the gravest wrongdoing (xxxi. 13).
Narrated by It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) that when this verse was revealed:

Context

This hadith narrated by 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) addresses the concerns of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding the verse about belief and wrongdoing. The companions were troubled, thinking that no one could be free from wrongdoing. The Prophet (ﷺ) clarified that the verse refers to associating partners with Allah, thus providing reassurance about the nature of faith and sin.

Modern Application

In today's context, this hadith encourages individuals to focus on the essence of their faith and avoid major sins like shirk (associating partners with Allah). It serves as a reminder that while everyone may err, sincere belief and repentance are key to spiritual growth.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Divine Revelation because it discusses the interpretation of a Quranic verse related to belief and wrongdoing.

Divine Revelation

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَنَٰجَيْتُمْ فَلَا تَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ ٱلرَّسُولِ وَتَنَٰجَوْا۟ بِٱلْبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِىٓ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ
O you who have believed, when you converse privately, do not converse about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger but converse about righteousness and piety. And fear Allah, to whom you will be gathered.
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Common Words

93 total72 unique11 repeated
ٱلذين5x
على5x
ءامنوا4x
من3x
ما3x
وعملوا2x
ٱلصلحت2x
ٱلله2x
ظلموا2x
ولا2x
إذا2x
ولم1x
يلبسوا1x
إيمنهم1x
بظلم1x
أولئك1x
لهم1x
ٱلأمن1x
وهم1x
مهتدون1x
Scroll to explore ayah details

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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #234 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Faith. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) that when this verse was revealed:.

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About This Hadith