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Sahih Muslim #313

The Book of Faith
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ وَقَالَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى ‏{‏ يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ‏}‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏{‏ وَالرُّجْزَ فَاهْجُرْ‏}‏ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُفْرَضَ الصَّلاَةُ - وَهِيَ الأَوْثَانُ - وَقَالَ ‏ "‏ فَجُثِثْتُ مِنْهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ كَمَا قَالَ عُقَيْلٌ
Allah the Most Glorious and Exalted revealed this:" You who are shrouded, arise and deliver warning, your Lord magnify, your clothes cleanse and defilement shun," before making the prayer obligatory. I felt terror-stricken as narrated by Uqail.
Narrated by This hadith, the like of one narrated by Yunus has also been transmitted by Ma'mar on the authority of al-Zuhri who narrated:

Context

This hadith discusses the early revelations received by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) when he was instructed to deliver a warning to the people. The verse revealed emphasizes the importance of cleansing oneself and avoiding defilement, highlighting the seriousness of the message. The Prophet felt a sense of terror at this divine command, which underscores the weight of his prophetic mission.

Modern Application

In today's context, this hadith reminds us of the importance of self-purification and moral integrity. Individuals can reflect on their personal responsibilities to uphold ethical standards in their lives and communities, ensuring they are prepared to convey positive messages to others.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Experience and Divine Revelation because it describes the initial moments of the Prophet's mission and the divine instructions he received.

Prophetic ExperienceDivine Revelation

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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Common Words

120 total98 unique12 repeated
من4x
ٱلصلوة4x
ٱلله4x
إلى3x
أو3x
ما3x
يريد3x
على2x
وأيديكم2x
وإن2x
كنتم2x
عليكم2x
قم1x
فأنذر1x
فخرج1x
قومه1x
ٱلمحراب1x
فأوحى1x
إليهم1x
أن1x
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About Sahih Muslim

This hadith is #313 from Sahih Muslim, in the Book of The Book of Faith. It is graded Sahih and narrated by This hadith, the like of one narrated by Yunus has also been transmitted by Ma'mar on the authority of al-Zuhri who narrated:.

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About This Hadith