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Sunan Abu Dawud #160

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَعَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، - قَالَ عَبَّادٌ - قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَوْسُ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْسٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ وَقَدَمَيْهِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبَّادٌ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتَى كِظَامَةَ قَوْمٍ - يَعْنِي الْمِيضَأَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُسَدَّدٌ الْمِيضَأَةَ وَالْكِظَامَةَ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا - فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى نَعْلَيْهِ وَقَدَمَيْهِ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution and wiped over his shoes and feet. Abbad (a sub-narrator) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to the well of a people. Musaddad did not mention the words Midat (a place where ablution is performed), and Kazamah (well). Then both agreed on the wording:"He performed ablution and wiped over his shoes and feet."
Narrated by Narrated Aws ibn AbuAws ath-Thaqafi:

Context

In this hadith, Aws ibn Abu Aws ath-Thaqafi narrates an incident where the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution and wiped over his shoes and feet. This act demonstrates the practical aspects of purification before prayer, showing that the Prophet (ﷺ) adapted to the circumstances of his environment while maintaining his ritual cleanliness. The takeaway is the flexibility in the practice of ablution.

Modern Application

When performing wudu, many people may find themselves in situations where they can wipe over their footwear instead of removing them. This practice can save time and maintain cleanliness, especially in busy environments like workplaces or public places.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prayer and Purification (Wudu/Taharah) because it illustrates the Prophet's (ﷺ) method of maintaining ritual cleanliness in practical situations.

PrayerPurification (Wudu/Taharah)

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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Common Words

147 total98 unique35 repeated
أو6x
من5x
إلى3x
وأيديكم3x
وإن3x
كنتم3x
على3x
ما3x
ٱلله3x
يأيها2x
ٱلذين2x
ءامنوا2x
ٱلصلوة2x
جنبا2x
مرضى2x
سفر2x
جاء2x
أحد2x
منكم2x
ٱلغائط2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #160 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated Aws ibn AbuAws ath-Thaqafi:.

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About This Hadith