Sunan Abu Dawud #161

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
Hasan Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، قَالَ ذَكَرَهُ أَبِي عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَمْسَحُ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ غَيْرُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَلَى ظَهْرِ الْخُفَّيْنِ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wiped over the socks. Another version adds: "On the back (upper part) of the socks."
Narrated by Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:

Context

In this hadith, narrated by Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) is described as wiping over his socks during the ablution (wudu). This practice highlights the importance of maintaining cleanliness and ease in performing religious duties. The hadith serves as a reminder of the Prophet's approach to purification, emphasizing practicality in worship.

Modern Application

Today, many Muslims find themselves in situations where performing wudu can be challenging, especially in cold weather. This hadith encourages the practice of wiping over socks, allowing for a more convenient and comfortable way to maintain ritual purity without needing to remove footwear.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Purification (Wudu/Taharah) and Islamic Dress Code because it illustrates the practice of maintaining cleanliness while adhering to the dress code during prayer.

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O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
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And covered them by that which He covered.
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[We said], "And take in your hand a bunch [of grass] and strike with it and do not break your oath." Indeed, We found him patient, an excellent servant. Indeed, he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allah].

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أو3x
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ما3x
ٱلله3x
وأيديكم2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #161 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah). It is graded Hasan Sahih and narrated by Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:.

About This Hadith