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#2941
Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #2941

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Hasan

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ كُنَّا نُبَايِعُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَيُلَقِّنُنَا فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتَ ‏.‏
We used to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet (ﷺ) to hear and obey, and he would tell: In What I am able.
Narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:

Context

Ibn 'Umar narrates that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) instructed his followers to pledge allegiance to him with the commitment to listen and obey. This pledge was made with the understanding that obedience should be within one's capacity. This highlights the balance between authority and the individual’s ability to fulfill obligations.

Modern Application

In modern contexts, this hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of commitment and accountability in relationships, whether in leadership, family, or community settings. It encourages individuals to engage actively while recognizing their limitations.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Community and Good Deeds because it emphasizes the collective responsibility of community members to support one another and engage in positive actions.

CommunityGood Deeds

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إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُبَايِعُونَكَ إِنَّمَا يُبَايِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ يَدُ ٱللَّهِ فَوْقَ أَيْدِيهِمْ ۚ فَمَن نَّكَثَ فَإِنَّمَا يَنكُثُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِمَا عَٰهَدَ عَلَيْهُ ٱللَّهَ فَسَيُؤْتِيهِ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًۭا
Indeed, those who pledge allegiance to you, [O Muhammad] - they are actually pledging allegiance to Allah. The hand of Allah is over their hands. So he who breaks his word only breaks it to the detriment of himself. And he who fulfills that which he has promised Allah - He will give him a great reward.
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Common Words

78 total62 unique9 repeated
ٱلله9x
سمعنا2x
وأطعنا2x
إن2x
إنما2x
أن2x
وأطيعوا2x
فإنما2x
على2x
وٱذكروا1x
نعمة1x
عليكم1x
وميثقه1x
ٱلذى1x
واثقكم1x
به1x
إذ1x
قلتم1x
وٱتقوا1x
عليم1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #2941 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah). It is graded Hasan and narrated by Narrated Ibn 'Umar:.

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About This Hadith