‹
Previous
#3196
#3197
Sunan Abu Dawud
Next
#3198
›

Sunan Abu Dawud #3197

Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz)
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَرَّ بِقَبْرٍ رَطْبٍ فَصَفُّوا عَلَيْهِ وَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعًا ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ قَالَ الثِّقَةُ مَنْ شَهِدَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed a grave dug freshly. They arranged a row and uttered four takbirs over it. I asked al-Sha'bi: Who told you ? He replied: A reliable person whom 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas attended.
Narrated by Narrated Al-Sha'bi:

Context

This hadith recounts an incident where the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) performed a funeral prayer over a freshly dug grave, demonstrating the proper conduct during such occasions. The act of arranging the congregation and performing the prayer signifies the importance of community involvement in honoring the deceased.

Modern Application

In modern society, this principle can be applied by encouraging community participation in funeral rites. It emphasizes the importance of coming together to support grieving families and to honor those who have passed away.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Prophetic Conduct because it illustrates the actions and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding the proper conduct during funerals.

Prophetic Conduct

Related Ayahs

سُورَةُ التَّوۡبَةِ
At-Tawba (The Repentance)
1 ayah
وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلَىٰٓ أَحَدٍۢ مِّنْهُم مَّاتَ أَبَدًۭا وَلَا تَقُمْ عَلَىٰ قَبْرِهِۦٓ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَمَاتُوا۟ وَهُمْ فَٰسِقُونَ
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
9:84Explore
سُورَةُ عَبَسَ
Abasa (He frowned)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
80:21Explore
سُورَةُ الوَاقِعَةِ
Al-Waaqia (The Inevitable)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,
56:88Explore
سُورَةُ البُرُوجِ
Al-Burooj (The Constellations)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
قُتِلَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْأُخْدُودِ
Cursed were the companions of the trench
85:4Explore
سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ
Al-Baqara (The Cow)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
1 ayah
وَإِذْ يَرْفَعُ إِبْرَٰهِۦمُ ٱلْقَوَاعِدَ مِنَ ٱلْبَيْتِ وَإِسْمَٰعِيلُ رَبَّنَا تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّآ ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ
And [mention] when Abraham was raising the foundations of the House and [with him] Ishmael, [saying], "Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed You are the Hearing, the Knowing.
2:127Explore

Common Words

43 total40 unique3 repeated
ولا2x
على2x
من2x
تصل1x
أحد1x
منهم1x
مات1x
أبدا1x
تقم1x
قبره1x
إنهم1x
كفروا1x
بٱلله1x
ورسوله1x
وماتوا1x
وهم1x
فسقون1x
ثم1x
أماته1x
فأقبره1x
Scroll to explore ayah details

Related Hadiths

Sahih al-Bukhari#47Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "(A believer) who accompanies the funeral procession of a Muslim out of sincere faith and hoping to attain Allah's reward and remains with it till the funeral p...

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih al-Bukhari#167Sahih

That the Prophet (ﷺ) at the time of washing his deceased daughter had said to them, "Start from the right side beginning with those parts which are washed in ablution."

Narrated by Narrated Um-`Atiya:
Sahih al-Bukhari#216Sahih

Once the Prophet, while passing through one of the graveyards of Medina or Mecca heard the voices of two persons who were being tortured in their graves. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "These two persons are ...

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sahih al-Bukhari#328Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) offered the funeral prayer for the dead body of a woman who died during delivery (i.e. childbirth) and he stood by the middle of her body.

Narrated by Narrated Samura bin Jundub:
Sahih al-Bukhari#426Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) had said, "Offer some of your prayers (Nawafil) at home, and do not take your houses as graves."

Narrated by Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Sahih al-Bukhari#428Sahih

Um Salama told Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) about a church which she had seen in Ethiopia and which was called Mariya. She told him about the pictures which she had seen in it. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha:
Sahih al-Bukhari#429Sahih

When the last moment of the life of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came he started putting his 'Khamisa' on his face and when he felt hot and short of breath he took it off his face and said, "May Allah curse...

Narrated by Narrated `Aisha and `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Sahih al-Bukhari#430Sahih

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "May Allah's curse be on the Jews for they built the places of worship at the graves of their Prophets."

Narrated by Narrated Abu Huraira:
Sahih al-Bukhari#440Sahih

Ibn `Abbas said to me and to his son `Ali, "Go to Abu Sa`id and listen to what he narrates." So we went and found him in a garden looking after it. He picked up his Rida', wore it and sat down and s...

Narrated by Narrated `Ikrima:
Sahih al-Bukhari#442Sahih

A woman said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Shall I get something constructed for you to sit on as I have a slave who is a carpenter?" He replied, "Yes, if you like." So she had that pulpit constructed.

Narrated by Narrated Jabir:

About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3197 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Funerals (Kitab Al-Jana'iz). It is graded Da'if and narrated by Narrated Al-Sha'bi:.

Browse all Sunan Abu DawudAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith