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Sunan Abu Dawud #3252

Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، رَجُلاً يَحْلِفُ لاَ وَالْكَعْبَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ "‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
Ibn Umar heard a man swearing: No, I swear by the Ka'bah. Ibn Umar said to him: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: He who swears by anyone but Allah is polytheist.
Narrated by Sa'id ibn Ubaydah said:

Context

Ibn Umar observes a man swearing by the Ka'bah and reminds him of a teaching from the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding oaths. The Prophet's statement warns against swearing by anything other than Allah, indicating that such actions are akin to polytheism. This highlights the seriousness of invoking Allah's name in oaths and the importance of maintaining monotheism.

Modern Application

In modern life, this hadith encourages individuals to be mindful of their words and the significance of oaths. It serves as a reminder to invoke Allah's name with sincerity and to avoid trivializing such commitments by swearing by other entities.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Warning and Shirk (Associating Partners with Allah) because it cautions against swearing by anything other than Allah, emphasizing the importance of monotheism.

WarningShirk (Associating Partners with Allah)

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And they swear by Allah their strongest oaths that if you ordered them, they would go forth [in Allah 's cause]. Say, "Do not swear. [Such] obedience is known. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with that which you do."
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وَقَاسَمَهُمَآ إِنِّى لَكُمَا لَمِنَ ٱلنَّٰصِحِينَ
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Common Words

51 total44 unique5 repeated
إن3x
ٱلله3x
بٱلله2x
لا2x
أن2x
وأقسموا1x
جهد1x
أيمنهم1x
لئن1x
أمرتهم1x
ليخرجن1x
قل1x
تقسموا1x
طاعة1x
معروفة1x
خبير1x
بما1x
تعملون1x
يحلفون1x
لكم1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3252 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur). It is graded Da'if and narrated by Sa'id ibn Ubaydah said:.

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About This Hadith