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#3949
Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #3949

The Book of Manumission of Slaves
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ التَّلِبِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، أَعْتَقَ نَصِيبًا لَهُ مِنْ مَمْلُوكٍ فَلَمْ يُضَمِّنْهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ إِنَّمَا هُوَ بِالتَّاءِ - يَعْنِي التَّلِبَّ - وَكَانَ شُعْبَةُ أَلْثَغَ لَمْ يُبَيِّنِ التَّاءَ مِنَ الثَّاءِ ‏.‏
On the authority of his father: A man emancipated his share in a slave. The Prophet (ﷺ) did not put the responsibility on him to emancipate the rest. Ahmad said: The name Ibn al-Thalabb is to be pronounced with a ta' (and not with tha). As Shu'bah could not pronounce ta, he said tha.
Narrated by Narrated ath-Thalabb:

Context

This hadith discusses a situation where a man emancipated a portion of a slave he owned. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ did not require him to free the entire slave, indicating a nuanced understanding of responsibility and ownership. The takeaway is the recognition of individual circumstances in matters of emancipation and ownership.

Modern Application

In modern contexts, this principle can be seen in how we approach responsibilities and obligations. It encourages us to consider the context of our commitments and to act justly based on individual circumstances.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Contracts & Agreements because it addresses the responsibilities associated with ownership and the nuances involved in agreements regarding emancipation.

Contracts & Agreements

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ٱلله4x
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إن3x
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يظهرون2x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3949 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Book of Manumission of Slaves. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Narrated ath-Thalabb:.

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About This Hadith