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#3967
Sunan Abu Dawud
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Sunan Abu Dawud #3967

The Book of Manumission of Slaves
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ السِّمْطِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ حَدِّثْنَا حَدِيثًا، سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ "‏ مَنْ أَعْتَقَ رَقَبَةً مُؤْمِنَةً كَانَتْ فِدَاءَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If anyone emancipates a Muslim slave, that will be his ransom from Jahannam.
Narrated by Amr ibn Abasah, said that Marrah ibn Ka'b said:

Context

This hadith, narrated by Amr ibn Abasah, conveys the significance of freeing a believing slave as a means of atonement from Hellfire. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes the spiritual reward associated with this act of charity, highlighting the importance of compassion and social justice in Islam.

Modern Application

In modern society, this teaching can inspire charitable actions and social responsibility. It encourages individuals to support the liberation and welfare of those in need, fostering a sense of community and empathy.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Charity because it highlights the spiritual benefits of emancipating a slave as an act of kindness.

Charity

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And he who does not find [a slave] - then a fast for two months consecutively before they touch one another; and he who is unable - then the feeding of sixty poor persons. That is for you to believe [completely] in Allah and His Messenger; and those are the limits [set by] Allah. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.
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وَٱلَّذِينَ يُظَٰهِرُونَ مِن نِّسَآئِهِمْ ثُمَّ يَعُودُونَ لِمَا قَالُوا۟ فَتَحْرِيرُ رَقَبَةٍۢ مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَتَمَآسَّا ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ تُوعَظُونَ بِهِۦ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌۭ
And those who pronounce thihar from their wives and then [wish to] go back on what they said - then [there must be] the freeing of a slave before they touch one another. That is what you are admonished thereby; and Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
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It is the freeing of a slave
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O you who have believed, shall I guide you to a transaction that will save you from a painful punishment?
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Fussilat (Explained in detail)
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وَمَنْ أَحْسَنُ قَوْلًۭا مِّمَّن دَعَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَعَمِلَ صَٰلِحًۭا وَقَالَ إِنَّنِى مِنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ
And who is better in speech than one who invites to Allah and does righteousness and says, "Indeed, I am of the Muslims."
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Common Words

73 total60 unique10 repeated
من5x
فمن2x
لم2x
قبل2x
أن2x
يتماسا2x
ٱلله2x
عذاب2x
أليم2x
رقبة2x
يجد1x
فصيام1x
شهرين1x
متتابعين1x
يستطع1x
فإطعام1x
ستين1x
مسكينا1x
ذلك1x
لتؤمنوا1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #3967 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of The Book of Manumission of Slaves. It is graded Sahih and narrated by Amr ibn Abasah, said that Marrah ibn Ka'b said:.

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About This Hadith