Sunan Abu Dawud #4940

General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab)
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ لَعِبَ بِالنَّرْدِ فَقَدْ عَصَى اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who plays backgammon disobeys Allah and His Apostle.
Narrated by Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the act of playing backgammon, labeling it as disobedience to Allah and His Messenger. This statement reflects the broader theme of avoiding distractions that may lead one away from spiritual obligations. The takeaway emphasizes the importance of engaging in activities that align with Islamic values and avoiding those that may be deemed frivolous or harmful.

Modern Application

In today's world, this principle can be applied by being mindful of how we spend our leisure time. Engaging in activities that promote personal growth, community bonding, and spiritual reflection can be more fulfilling than those that may lead to disobedience or distraction from our responsibilities.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Moral Responsibility because it highlights the importance of making choices that align with one's faith and moral values.

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وَمَن يَعْصِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَيَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَهُۥ يُدْخِلْهُ نَارًا خَٰلِدًۭا فِيهَا وَلَهُۥ عَذَابٌۭ مُّهِينٌۭ
And whoever disobeys Allah and His Messenger and transgresses His limits - He will put him into the Fire to abide eternally therein, and he will have a humiliating punishment.
مَّن يُطِعِ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَقَدْ أَطَاعَ ٱللَّهَ ۖ وَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ فَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَفِيظًۭا
He who obeys the Messenger has obeyed Allah; but those who turn away - We have not sent you over them as a guardian.
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قُلْ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلرَّسُولَ ۖ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
Say, "Obey Allah and the Messenger." But if they turn away - then indeed, Allah does not like the disbelievers.
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ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ وَمَن يُشَاقِقِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ
That is because they opposed Allah and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allah and His Messenger - indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.
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ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۖ وَمَن يُشَآقِّ ٱللَّهَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ
That is because they opposed Allah and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allah - then indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.

Common Words

61 total38 unique9 repeated
ٱلله10x
ومن4x
ورسوله4x
فإن4x
ذلك2x
بأنهم2x
شاقوا2x
شديد2x
ٱلعقاب2x
يعص1x
ويتعد1x
حدوده1x
يدخله1x
نارا1x
خلدا1x
فيها1x
وله1x
عذاب1x
مهين1x
من1x
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About Sunan Abu Dawud

This hadith is #4940 from Sunan Abu Dawud, in the Book of General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab). It is graded Da'if and narrated by Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:.

About This Hadith