Sunan an-Nasa'i #3777

The Book of Oaths and Vows
Sahih

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ حَرْبٍ - عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْهَاكُمْ أَنْ تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا حَلَفْتُ بِهَا بَعْدُ ذَاكِرًا وَلاَ آثِرًا ‏.‏
"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Allah forbids you to swear by your forefathers.'" 'Umar said: "By Allah, I never swore by them again, whether saying it for myself or reporting it of others."
Narrated by It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that he told him from 'Umar:

Context

In this narration, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ advises against swearing by one's forefathers, emphasizing the importance of integrity and truthfulness in speech. 'Umar, upon hearing this, committed to never swearing by his forefathers again. This highlights the significance of relying on one's own character and honesty rather than invoking lineage or heritage in oaths.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this hadith encourages individuals to uphold honesty and integrity in their speech. It serves as a reminder to avoid using family names or heritage as a means to validate one's claims, promoting a culture of personal accountability.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Ethical Conduct and Oaths and Vows because it addresses the ethical implications of swearing by lineage and emphasizes personal integrity in making oaths.

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And when they commit an immorality, they say, "We found our fathers doing it, and Allah has ordered us to do it." Say, "Indeed, Allah does not order immorality. Do you say about Allah that which you do not know?"
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And he swore [by Allah] to them, "Indeed, I am to you from among the sincere advisors."
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Say, "Indeed, I have been forbidden to worship those you invoke besides Allah." Say, "I will not follow your desires, for I would then have gone astray, and I would not be of the [rightly] guided."

Common Words

85 total61 unique12 repeated
قل5x
ٱلله5x
لا4x
من4x
إنى3x
أن3x
إن2x
نهيت2x
أعبد2x
ٱلذين2x
تدعون2x
دون2x
وأقسموا1x
بٱلله1x
جهد1x
أيمنهم1x
لئن1x
أمرتهم1x
ليخرجن1x
تقسموا1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #3777 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Oaths and Vows. It is graded Sahih and narrated by It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that he told him from 'Umar:.

About This Hadith