Sunan an-Nasa'i #4686

The Book of Financial Transactions
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ أَيُّمَا امْرِئٍ أَفْلَسَ ثُمَّ وَجَدَ رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ سِلْعَتَهُ بِعَيْنِهَا فَهُوَ أَوْلَى بِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏
"If a person becomes bankrupt, then a man finds the goods that he sold to him with him, he has more right to them than anyone else."
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:

Context

This hadith discusses the rights of a creditor when a debtor becomes bankrupt. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ emphasizes that the creditor has a rightful claim to the goods sold to the debtor. This statement highlights the importance of fairness and justice in financial transactions.

Modern Application

In today's financial landscape, this principle encourages ethical dealings and the importance of honoring debts. It serves as a reminder for individuals to be mindful of their financial obligations and to treat others fairly in economic matters.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Debts and Loans and Bankruptcy and Insolvency because it addresses the rights and responsibilities involved in financial transactions.

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And those within whose wealth is a known right
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But if the right is theirs, they come to him in prompt obedience.
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قَالُوا۟ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ مَن وُجِدَ فِى رَحْلِهِۦ فَهُوَ جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
[The brothers] said, "Its recompense is that he in whose bag it is found - he [himself] will be its recompense. Thus do we recompense the wrongdoers."
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And if someone is in hardship, then [let there be] postponement until [a time of] ease. But if you give [from your right as] charity, then it is better for you, if you only knew.
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وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّۭ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
And from their properties was [given] the right of the [needy] petitioner and the deprived.

Common Words

42 total37 unique5 repeated
فى2x
أمولهم2x
حق2x
وإن2x
جزؤه2x
وٱلذين1x
معلوم1x
يكن1x
لهم1x
ٱلحق1x
يأتوا1x
إليه1x
مذعنين1x
قالوا1x
من1x
وجد1x
رحله1x
فهو1x
كذلك1x
نجزى1x
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About Sunan an-Nasa'i

This hadith is #4686 from Sunan an-Nasa'i, in the Book of The Book of Financial Transactions. It is graded Da'if and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah said:.

About This Hadith