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Sunan Ibn Majah
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Sunan Ibn Majah #1218

Chapters Regarding Funerals

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَاجِدَةَ الْحَنَفِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏ "‏ الْجِنَازَةُ مَتْبُوعَةٌ وَلَيْسَتْ بِتَابِعَةٍ لَيْسَ مِنْهَا مَنْ تَقَدَّمَهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏
‘The funeral should be followed and should not follow. There should be no one with it who walks ahead of it.”
Narrated by It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ addresses the proper etiquette surrounding funerals. He instructs that the funeral should be followed rather than leading it, emphasizing respect for the deceased and the solemnity of the occasion. This guidance reflects the significance of honoring those who have passed away.

Modern Application

In contemporary society, this hadith serves as a reminder of the importance of respecting funeral rites and the customs associated with mourning. It encourages individuals to participate in funerals with the appropriate decorum and reverence.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Funeral Rites because it provides specific guidance on the conduct expected during funerals.

Funeral Rites

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فَأَسْرِ بِأَهْلِكَ بِقِطْعٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱتَّبِعْ أَدْبَٰرَهُمْ وَلَا يَلْتَفِتْ مِنكُمْ أَحَدٌۭ وَٱمْضُوا۟ حَيْثُ تُؤْمَرُونَ
So set out with your family during a portion of the night and follow behind them and let not anyone among you look back and continue on to where you are commanded."
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لِّتَسْلُكُوا۟ مِنْهَا سُبُلًۭا فِجَاجًۭا
That you may follow therein roads of passage.' "
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وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلَىٰٓ أَحَدٍۢ مِّنْهُم مَّاتَ أَبَدًۭا وَلَا تَقُمْ عَلَىٰ قَبْرِهِۦٓ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَمَاتُوا۟ وَهُمْ فَٰسِقُونَ
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
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There will follow it the subsequent [one].
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فَلَا يَصُدَّنَّكَ عَنْهَا مَن لَّا يُؤْمِنُ بِهَا وَٱتَّبَعَ هَوَىٰهُ فَتَرْدَىٰ
So do not let one avert you from it who does not believe in it and follows his desire, for you [then] would perish.
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Common Words

48 total42 unique5 repeated
ولا3x
من2x
وٱتبع2x
أحد2x
على2x
فأسر1x
بأهلك1x
بقطع1x
ٱليل1x
أدبرهم1x
يلتفت1x
منكم1x
وٱمضوا1x
حيث1x
تؤمرون1x
لتسلكوا1x
منها1x
سبلا1x
فجاجا1x
تصل1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #1218 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of Chapters Regarding Funerals and narrated by It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

Browse all Sunan Ibn MajahAll Hadith Collections

About This Hadith