Sunan Ibn Majah #1606

The Chapters on Marriage
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏ "‏ الثَّيِّبُ تُعْرِبُ عَنْ نَفْسِهَا وَالْبِكْرُ رِضَاهَا صَمْتُهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏
his father said: “The Messenger of Allah said: 'A previously-married woman can speak for herself, and the consent of a virgin is her silence.' ”
Narrated by It was narrated from Adi bin Adi Al-Kindi that:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) addresses the topic of consent in marriage, highlighting the difference between a previously married woman and a virgin. The previously married woman can express her own wishes, while the consent of a virgin is indicated by her silence. This emphasizes the importance of communication and understanding in marital relationships.

Modern Application

In today's context, this hadith encourages open dialogue between partners regarding their preferences and consent in marriage. It highlights the importance of ensuring that both parties are comfortable and have their voices heard, fostering a healthy relationship built on mutual respect.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Marriage and Spousal Rights because it discusses the rights of women in expressing their consent and the differing expectations based on marital history.

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And [remember] when the Prophet confided to one of his wives a statement; and when she informed [another] of it and Allah showed it to him, he made known part of it and ignored a part. And when he informed her about it, she said, "Who told you this?" He said, "I was informed by the Knowing, the Acquainted."
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قَالَ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ بَنَاتِىٓ إِن كُنتُمْ فَٰعِلِينَ
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قَدْ سَمِعَ ٱللَّهُ قَوْلَ ٱلَّتِى تُجَٰدِلُكَ فِى زَوْجِهَا وَتَشْتَكِىٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ يَسْمَعُ تَحَاوُرَكُمَآ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌۢ بَصِيرٌ
Certainly has Allah heard the speech of the one who argues with you, [O Muhammad], concerning her husband and directs her complaint to Allah. And Allah hears your dialogue; indeed, Allah is Hearing and Seeing.

Common Words

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ٱلله5x
إن3x
قالت2x
من2x
إلى2x
بعض2x
فلما2x
به2x
قال2x
إحدىهما1x
يأبت1x
ٱستـجره1x
خير1x
ٱستـجرت1x
ٱلقوى1x
ٱلأمين1x
وإذ1x
أسر1x
ٱلنبى1x
أزوجه1x
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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #1606 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Marriage. It is graded Da'if and narrated by It was narrated from Adi bin Adi Al-Kindi that:.

About This Hadith