Sunan Ibn Majah #2017

The Chapters on Business Transactions
Da'if

The Arabic includes the chain of narration (sanad) and the collector's commentary; the English translation shows the Prophet's words only.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏ "‏ إِذَا أَسْلَفْتَ فِي شَىْءٍ فَلاَ تَصْرِفْهُ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ سَعْدًا ‏.‏
"When you have paid in advance for something, do not exchange it for something else." (Da'if)Another chain with similar wording.
Narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Context

In this hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasizes the importance of honoring agreements, specifically in financial transactions. The statement advises against changing the terms of a deal once a payment has been made in advance. This highlights the value of trust and integrity in business dealings, encouraging individuals to uphold their commitments.

Modern Application

In today's world, this principle can be observed in various financial transactions, such as contracts, loans, or service agreements. Upholding one's commitments fosters trust in business relationships and contributes to a more ethical marketplace.

Topics

This hadith is tagged with Contracts & Agreements and Buying and Selling because it addresses the importance of maintaining the terms of a financial agreement once a payment has been made.

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About Sunan Ibn Majah

This hadith is #2017 from Sunan Ibn Majah, in the Book of The Chapters on Business Transactions. It is graded Da'if and narrated by It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:.

About This Hadith